Visual-Vestibular Interaction and Treatment of Dizziness: A Case Report.

Background: The visual and vestibular systems are closely related both physiologically and functionally. Dysfunction in one or both systems can lead to subjective feelings of dizziness and/or vertigo. A common cause of vestibular dysfunction is head trauma leading to traumatic brain injury. Througho...

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Publicado en:Journal of Behavioral Optometry Vol. 23; no. 3; pp. 68 - 73
Autor principal: Brennan, Michelle
Formato: case study Journal Article
Publicado: Optometric Extension Program 2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Optometric Extension Program
      place: Lutherville Timonium, Maryland
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        atl: Visual-Vestibular Interaction and Treatment of Dizziness: A Case Report.
      aug:
        au: Brennan, Michelle
        affil: Hanover, Maryland
      sug:
        subj:
          Dizziness Therapy
          Vision Physiology
          Vestibule, Labyrinth
          Trauma Complications
          Middle Age
          Female
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Background: The visual and vestibular systems are closely related both physiologically and functionally. Dysfunction in one or both systems can lead to subjective feelings of dizziness and/or vertigo. A common cause of vestibular dysfunction is head trauma leading to traumatic brain injury. Throughout the rehabilitation process, optometrists providing rehabilitative vision therapy services play a vital role in the recovery of visual and vestibular function and quality of life. Case Report: The patient in this case suffered a closed head trauma resulting in visual and vestibular dysfunction. Following vestibular rehabilitation and occupational therapy, she demonstrated residual symptoms of disequilibrium and eye strain that were exacerbated by computer use and large, crowded spaces. She was enrolled in a course of in-office vision therapy for treatment. Following rehabilitative vision therapy, the patient reported significant improvements in her everyday activities and quality of life. She noted that her vision was more stable, balance had improved, and reading was easier with improved comprehension. Conclusion: A thorough visual assessment coupled with appropriate optometric intervention is essential for patients suffering traumatic brain injury, especially when vestibular dysfunction is present. Through the coordinated use of lenses, prisms, and rehabilitative vision therapy, relief or even resolution of symptoms can occur.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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