Multiple Systems for Cognitive Control: Evidence From a Hybrid Prime-Simon Task.
Cognitive control resolves conflicts between appropriate and inappropriate response tendencies. Is this achieved by a unitary all-purpose conflict control system, or do independent subsystems deal with different aspects of conflicting information? In a fully factorial hybrid prime-Simon task, partic...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception & Performance Vol. 37; no. 5; pp. 1542 - 1554 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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American Psychological Association
Oct2011
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=79433605&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 79433605 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00961523 EPH jtl: Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception & Performance issn: 00961523 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2011 vid: 37 iid: 5 pid: 34 pub: American Psychological Association artinfo: ui: 79433605 10.1037/a0024327 ppf: 1542 ppct: 12 formats: tig: atl: Multiple Systems for Cognitive Control: Evidence From a Hybrid Prime-Simon Task. aug: au: Schlaghecken, Friederike Refaat, Malik Maylor, Elizabeth A. affil: University of Warwick su: Cognition Task analysis Aversion Masked priming Priming (Psychology) sug: subj: Cognition Task analysis Aversion Masked priming Priming (Psychology) keyword: cognitive control Gratton effect hybrid task masked priming negative compatibility effect Simon effect cognitive control Gratton effect hybrid task masked priming negative compatibility effect Simon effect ab: Cognitive control resolves conflicts between appropriate and inappropriate response tendencies. Is this achieved by a unitary all-purpose conflict control system, or do independent subsystems deal with different aspects of conflicting information? In a fully factorial hybrid prime-Simon task, participants responded to the identity of targets displayed at different nominally irrelevant screen locations, preceded by nominally irrelevant, consciously or nonconsciously perceived primes. The response required by the target's identity could match or mismatch (a) the target's location, and (b) the prime's identity, resulting in potential conflict (a) across and (b) within stimulus domains. Conflict effects were investigated within and across trials. Results suggest that (I) nonconsciously perceived information elicits within-trial control, but--unlike consciously perceived information--no across-trial behavioral modulation; (ii) separate subsystems deal with conflicts arising from different stimulus domains; and (iii) occasional apparent interactions between domains reflect a particular difficulty in reactivating a just-discarded response (reactivation aversion effect, RAE). pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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