The Multi-unit Assignment Problem: Theory and Evidence from Course Allocation at Harvard.

We use theory and field data to study the draft mechanism used to allocate courses at Harvard Business School. We show that the draft is manipulable in theory, manipulated in practice, and that these manipulations cause significant welfare loss. Nevertheless, we find that welfare is higher than unde...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Economic Review Vol. 102; no. 5; pp. 2237 - 2272
Main Authors: Budish, Eric, Cantillon, Estelle
Format: Article
Published: American Economic Association Aug2012
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.1257/aer.102.5.2237
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        atl: The Multi-unit Assignment Problem: Theory and Evidence from Course Allocation at Harvard.
      aug:
        au:
          Budish, Eric
          Cantillon, Estelle
        affil:
          a1
          a2
      su:
        Harvard Business School
        Manipulative behavior
        Assignment problems (Programming)
        Resource allocation -- Mathematical models
        Operations research
        Pareto optimum
        Allocative efficiency (Economics)
        Business school administration
      sug:
        subj:
          Manipulative behavior
          Harvard Business School
          Process, Physical Distribution, and Logistics Consulting Services
          Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
          Business and Secretarial Schools
          Assignment problems (Programming)
          Resource allocation -- Mathematical models
          Operations research
          Pareto optimum
          Allocative efficiency (Economics)
          Business school administration
      ab: We use theory and field data to study the draft mechanism used to allocate courses at Harvard Business School. We show that the draft is manipulable in theory, manipulated in practice, and that these manipulations cause significant welfare loss. Nevertheless, we find that welfare is higher than under its widely studied strategyproof alternative. We identify a new link between fairness and welfare that explains why the draft performs well despite the costs of strategic behavior, and then design a new draft that reduces these costs. We draw several broader lessons for market design, regarding Pareto efficiency, fairness, and strategyproofness. (JEL D63, D82, I23)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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