BEHAVIORAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL NEURAL NETWORK ANALYSES: A COMMON PATHWAY TOWARD PATTERN RECOGNITION AND PREDICTION.

Using 3 diversified datasets, we explored the pattern-recognition ability of the Self-Organizing Map (SOM) artificial neural network as applied to diversified nonlinear data distributions in the areas of behavioral and physiological research. Experiment 1 employed a dataset obtained from the UCI Mac...

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Publicado en:Psychological Record Vol. 62; no. 4; pp. 579 - 598
Autores principales: Ninness, Chris, Lauter, Judy L., Coffee, Michael, Clary, Logan, Kelly, Elizabeth, Rumph, Marilyn, Rumph, Robin, Kyle, Betty, Ninness, Sharon K.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Fall2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Fall2012
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: BEHAVIORAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL NEURAL NETWORK ANALYSES: A COMMON PATHWAY TOWARD PATTERN RECOGNITION AND PREDICTION.
      aug:
        au:
          Ninness, Chris
          Lauter, Judy L.
          Coffee, Michael
          Clary, Logan
          Kelly, Elizabeth
          Rumph, Marilyn
          Rumph, Robin
          Kyle, Betty
          Ninness, Sharon K.
        affil:
          Stephen F. Austin State University
          Angelina College
      su:
        Self-organizing maps
        Pattern perception
        Artificial neural networks
        Machine learning
        Breast cancer
        Cancer cells
      sug:
        subj:
          Self-organizing maps
          Pattern perception
          Artificial neural networks
          Machine learning
          Breast cancer
          Cancer cells
      keyword:
        factor analysis
        logistic regression
        pattern recognition
        prediction
        principal components analysis
        Self-Organizing Map
        factor analysis
        logistic regression
        pattern recognition
        prediction
        principal components analysis
        Self-Organizing Map
      ab: Using 3 diversified datasets, we explored the pattern-recognition ability of the Self-Organizing Map (SOM) artificial neural network as applied to diversified nonlinear data distributions in the areas of behavioral and physiological research. Experiment 1 employed a dataset obtained from the UCI Machine Learning Repository. Data for this study were composed of votes for each U.S. Representative on 16 key items during a particular legislative session. Experiment 2 employed a dataset developed in our human neuroscience laboratory and focused on the effects of sympathetic nervous system arousal on cardiac and inner-ear physiology. Experiment 3 employed the well-known Wisconsin Breast Cancer dataset, which was used to develop a sensitive, automated diagnostic method of distinguishing between malignant and benign cells. We suggest that the SOM is capable of identifying cohesive patterns of nonlinear measurements that would be difficult to identify using traditional linear data reduction procedures and that neural networks will be increasingly valuable in the analysis of a wide range of complex behaviors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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