Akkadian Commentaries from Ancient Mesopotamia and Their Relation to Early Hebrew Exegesis.

Abstract Commentaries from ancient Mesopotamia, written in cuneiform script and in the Akkadian language, are known from the eighth century B.C.E. up to the last centuries B.C.E. The article investigates the authority of the texts about which commentaries are known, often considered canonical and di...

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Publicado en:Dead Sea Discoveries Vol. 19; no. 3; pp. 267 - 313
Autor principal: Gabbay, Uri
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Brill Academic Publishers Nov2012
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Akkadian Commentaries from Ancient Mesopotamia and Their Relation to Early Hebrew Exegesis.
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        au: Gabbay, Uri
        affil: The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Email: gabbay.uri@mail.huji.ac.il, URL: http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink
      su:
        Biblical commentaries
        Akkadian language
        Assyro-Babylonian literature
        Hermeneutics in Judaism
        Religion
        Mesopotamia
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          Mesopotamia
          Biblical commentaries
          Akkadian language
          Assyro-Babylonian literature
          Hermeneutics in Judaism
          Religion
      keyword:
        authority
        canonization
        cuneiform commentaries
        divination
        hermeneutics
        midrash
        pesher
      ab: Abstract Commentaries from ancient Mesopotamia, written in cuneiform script and in the Akkadian language, are known from the eighth century B.C.E. up to the last centuries B.C.E. The article investigates the authority of the texts about which commentaries are known, often considered canonical and divine, vis-à-vis the authority of the commentaries themselves, considered oral tradition transmitted by scholars. This is comparable to the authority of the biblical texts that serve as the base for early Jewish interpretations, and to the authority of the commentaries containing these interpretations, both in Qumran and in early Rabbinic literature. The article also surveys and analyzes various hermeneutical terms and techniques found in ancient Mesopotamian commentaries in relation to early Jewish commentaries. In addition, the article discusses the pesharim from Qumran in their divinatory context, in light of omen interpretations from Mesopotamia which use the noun pišru.
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    language: English
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