Assessing the ergonomic hazards for Pile Drivers.

Objective: The study was conducted to assess the physical/ergonomic exposures that may lead to musculoskeletal injuries of Pile Drivers. Participants: Pile Drivers in the Greater Boston area. Methods: A hierarchical taxonomy for pile driving work was developed with tasks and activities defined withi...

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Published in:Work Vol. 43; no. 4; pp. 417 - 426
Main Authors: Dasgupta, Priyadarshini Sengupta, Fulmer, Scott, Jing, Xialou, Buchholz, Bryan
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. 2012
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Assessing the ergonomic hazards for Pile Drivers.
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        au:
          Dasgupta, Priyadarshini Sengupta
          Fulmer, Scott
          Jing, Xialou
          Buchholz, Bryan
        affil: Department of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational-Related Injuries Risk Factors
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Blue Collar Workers
          Construction Industry
          Human
          Massachusetts
          Male
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Posture
          Meniscal Injuries Risk Factors
          Osteoarthritis Risk Factors
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Objective: The study was conducted to assess the physical/ergonomic exposures that may lead to musculoskeletal injuries of Pile Drivers. Participants: Pile Drivers in the Greater Boston area. Methods: A hierarchical taxonomy for pile driving work was developed with tasks and activities defined within each of seven main pile driving operations. Exposures were characterized for the pile driving work with the PATH (Posture, Activity, Tools, and Handling) method. Data on working posture were collected for three main body parts: legs, arm and trunk. Results: A total of 8,301 observations were made on 29 Pile Drivers, on a total of 6 work sites. The lagging operation had the highest percentage of observations with non-neutral trunk (46.8%), and leg (41.0%) postures, as well as one of the lowest percentages for working on stable ground (9.0%) as observed during the lagging operation. The bracing operation had the lowest percentage for working on stable ground (0.3%). The slurry wall operation also had a low percentage of work on stable ground (6.0%). Compared to the awkward trunk and leg postures, the arm postures were less frequently observed as being awkward or non-neutral. Conclusion: The results indicate of significant exposures that could lead to musculoskeletal injuries of the back and legs for the Pile Drivers. The unstable ground conditions seemed to be one of the main concerns for this job.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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