The diff usion of violence in the North Caucasus of Russia, 1999-2010.

Despite an increase in attention to 'geography' in civil war research, local dynamics in violence remain poorly understood. To address this gap, we analyze disaggregated violent event data for the North Caucasus of Russia from the start of the second Chechen war, in August 1999, to July 2010. We emp...

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Publicado en:Environment & Planning A Vol. 44; no. 10; pp. 2379 - 2397
Autores principales: O'Loughlin, John, Witmer, Frank D. W.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Oct2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          O'Loughlin, John
          Witmer, Frank D. W.
        affil: Institute of Behavioral Science, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0487, USA
      su:
        Northern Caucasus (Russia)
        Russia
        Violence
        Civil war
        Islam
        Culture diffusion
        Environmental policy
        Disaggregated data
        Spacetime
      sug:
        subj:
          Violence
          Civil war
          Islam
          Culture diffusion
          Environmental policy
          Northern Caucasus (Russia)
          Russia
          Other provincial and territorial public administration
          Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs
          Disaggregated data
          Spacetime
      keyword:
        civil war
        confl ict
        disaggregated event data
        space-time diff usion
        spatial
        civil war
        confl ict
        disaggregated event data
        space-time diff usion
        spatial
      ab: Despite an increase in attention to 'geography' in civil war research, local dynamics in violence remain poorly understood. To address this gap, we analyze disaggregated violent event data for the North Caucasus of Russia from the start of the second Chechen war, in August 1999, to July 2010. We employ a diff usion perspective to examine the spread of the confl ict from its Chechen nucleus and we identify the tit-for-tat nature of the confl ict between the rebels and the military/police forces as especially signifi cant in understanding the confl ict's dynamics and spread to neighboring republics. A space-time analysis shows that violence is concentrated at short temporal intervals and geographic distances. As the insurgents in the violence have changed from dominantly nationalist to Islamist, the geography of the war has become more diff use across the Muslim republics of the region, rendering the Russian counterinsurgency eff orts more challenging.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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