Common Phenotypic and Genotypic Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns Found in a Case Study of Multiresistant E. coli From Cohabitant Pets, Humans, and Household Surfaces.

The objective of the study described in this article was to characterize the antimicrobial resistance profiles among E. coli strains isolated from cohabitant pets and humans, evaluating the concurrent colonization of pets, owners, and home surfaces by bacteria carrying the same antimicrobial-resista...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Health Vol. 75; no. 6; pp. 74 - 82
Autores principales: Leite Martins, Liliana Raquel, Rocha Pina, Susana Maria, Rocha Simões, Romeo Luís, de Matos, Augusto José Ferreira, Rodrigues, Pedro, da Costa, Paulo Martins Rodrigues
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Environmental Health Association Jan/Feb2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2013
      vid: 75
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        atl: Common Phenotypic and Genotypic Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns Found in a Case Study of Multiresistant E. coli From Cohabitant Pets, Humans, and Household Surfaces.
      aug:
        au:
          Leite Martins, Liliana Raquel
          Rocha Pina, Susana Maria
          Rocha Simões, Romeo Luís
          de Matos, Augusto José Ferreira
          Rodrigues, Pedro
          da Costa, Paulo Martins Rodrigues
        affil: Institute for the Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar Porto University
      sug:
        subj:
          Escherichia Coli Analysis
          Genotype
          Phenotype
          Drug Resistance Evaluation
          Home Environment Evaluation
          Human
          Portugal
          Animals
          Dogs
          Cats
          Questionnaires
          Antibiotics Analysis
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
      ab: The objective of the study described in this article was to characterize the antimicrobial resistance profiles among E. coli strains isolated from cohabitant pets and humans, evaluating the concurrent colonization of pets, owners, and home surfaces by bacteria carrying the same antimicrobial-resistant genes. The authors also intended to assess whether household surfaces and objects could contribute to the withinhousehold antimicrobial-resistant gene diffusion between human and animal cohabitants. A total of 124 E. coli strains were isolated displaying 24 different phenotypic patterns with a remarkable percentage of multiresistant ones. The same resistance patterns were isolated from the dog's urine, mouth, the laundry floor, the refrigerator door, and the dog's food bowl. Some other multiresistant phenotypes, as long as resistant genes, were found repeatedly in different inhabitants and surfaces of the house. Direct, close contact between all the cohabitants and the touch of contaminated household surfaces and objects could be an explanation for these observations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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