Embedded Interests and the Managerial Local State: the political economy of methanol fuel-switching in China.

This paper analyzes the determinants of Chinese government support for methanol automobile fuel development. At the national level, a preference for low carbon alternatives, ongoing bureaucratic restructuring, and profitability concerns of the national oil companies (NOCs) help to explain a lack of...

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Publicado en:Journal of Contemporary China Vol. 22; no. 80; pp. 204 - 219
Autores principales: Kostka, Genia, Hobbs, William
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Embedded Interests and the Managerial Local State: the political economy of methanol fuel-switching in China.
      aug:
        au:
          Kostka, Genia
          Hobbs, William
      su:
        China
        Local government
        Economics
        Fuel
        Alternative fuels
        Methanol as fuel
        Government ownership of the petroleum industry
        Central-local government relations
      sug:
        subj:
          Local government
          Economics
          China
          Fuel Dealers
          Other fuel dealers
          Fuel
          Alternative fuels
          Methanol as fuel
          Government ownership of the petroleum industry
          Central-local government relations
      ab: This paper analyzes the determinants of Chinese government support for methanol automobile fuel development. At the national level, a preference for low carbon alternatives, ongoing bureaucratic restructuring, and profitability concerns of the national oil companies (NOCs) help to explain a lack of support for methanol fuel. At the local level, a short-term and localized view of industry development explains why some governments actively promote methanol fuel through local standardization, subsidies, and management of NOC opposition. The case of methanol fuel illustrates how local governments with strong, embedded interests have filled in the national-level policy vacuum on this issue. These findings contribute to the ongoing debate on the evolving central–local relations in China and hold lessons for alternative fuel adoption efforts underway in many parts of the world.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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