Measuring International Migration through Sample Surveys:Some Lessons from the Spanish Case.

Using sampling techniques to obtain demographic and social information on the immigrant population requires a specifically designed survey. To guarantee the reliability of results, the sample design should not be limited to commonly used demographic variables, but should also consider the immigrants...

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Publicado en:Population (1634-2941) Vol. 67; no. 3; pp. 435 - 464
Autores principales: MARTÍ, Mónica, RÓDENAS, Carmen
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Institut National d'Etudes Demographiques 2012
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Measuring International Migration through Sample Surveys:Some Lessons from the Spanish Case.
      aug:
        au:
          MARTÍ, Mónica
          RÓDENAS, Carmen
        affil: University of Alicante, Spain
      su:
        Spain
        Demographic surveys
        Emigration & immigration
        Economic impact of emigration & immigration
        Social integration
        Social desirability
        Labor supply
      sug:
        subj:
          Demographic surveys
          Emigration & immigration
          Economic impact of emigration & immigration
          Social integration
          Social desirability
          Labor supply
          Spain
          Temporary Help Services
      keyword:
        Estimation Bias
        Immigrant Survey
        Labour Force Survey
        Migration Flows
        Year of arrival
        Estimation Bias
        Immigrant Survey
        Labour Force Survey
        Migration Flows
        Year of arrival
      ab: Using sampling techniques to obtain demographic and social information on the immigrant population requires a specifically designed survey. To guarantee the reliability of results, the sample design should not be limited to commonly used demographic variables, but should also consider the immigrants' year of arrival. If this variable is not included in the initial design or subsequent adjustments of the survey, there is a high risk that its estimate will be biased, thereby affecting the estimates of all variables correlated with the year of arrival. The paper analyses the Spanish case for two reasons. Firstly, because Spain has an administrative source-the Municipal Population Register-which records migrants irrespective of their legal situation, so the figures it provides may be a good reference for comparing the estimates generated from the surveys. Secondly, in addition to the migration information provided by the Spanishlabour Force Survey, data from a new specific survey of the immigration population- the National Immigrants Survey-2007-were also available to us. The existence of these three separate sources makes Spain the best testing ground in Europe for evaluating the reliability of sampling techniques to measure migration flows. Although the analysis is carried out essentially with Spanish statistical information, it will be shown that the problems are also common to other European countries.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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