Effects of a Program on Symmetrical Posture in Patients With Hemiplegia: A Single-Subject Design.

Objectives. Asymmetrical posture during static stance has been identified as a common problem in persons with hemiplegia. This study examined the effect of an activity-based therapy regimen on symmetric weight bearing and midline position of center of gravity (COG) in three adult subjects with hemip...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 50; no. 1; pp. 17 - 24
Autores principales: Shin-Han Wu, Hwei-Tau Huang, Chi-Fang Lin, Mei-Hsiang Chen
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Jan1996
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan1996
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
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        atl: Effects of a Program on Symmetrical Posture in Patients With Hemiplegia: A Single-Subject Design.
      aug:
        au:
          Shin-Han Wu
          Hwei-Tau Huang
          Chi-Fang Lin
          Mei-Hsiang Chen
        affil: Director of Therapists, Department of Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 199 Tung Hwa North Road, Taipei 10591, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Balance, Postural
          Hemiplegia Rehabilitation
          Weight-Bearing
          Occupational Therapy Methods
          Repeated Measures
          Probability
          Human
      ab: Objectives. Asymmetrical posture during static stance has been identified as a common problem in persons with hemiplegia. This study examined the effect of an activity-based therapy regimen on symmetric weight bearing and midline position of center of gravity (COG) in three adult subjects with hemiplegia. Method. An ABAB single-subject design was used. The intervention program, including sanding in front of a standing table and play a bean bag game, was introduced for 30 min each day during each intervention phase. Quantitative measurements of the weight distribution and the midline position of COG were taken with the Balance Master System (version 2.20). Results. Visual inspection and statistical analysis of the data revealed a significant improvement in symmetric weight distribution and jnidline position of COG. The study suggests that this program may be a promising alternative to a variety of postural rehabilitation programs for persons with hemiplegia. Conclusion. Insecurity caused by poor stabilization and abnormal reactions to body weight bearing in an antigravity position might contribute to asymmetric postures. Results of this study suggest that an activity-oriented program can be effective in helping the persons with hemiplegia achieve symmetric stances.
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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