NEPAPRAPAPRASTOJI PADĖTIS IR DIEVIŠKASIS SMURTAS: CARLO SCHMITTO IR WALTERIO BENJAMINO MINČIŲ KRYŽKELĖS.
Already back in 1940 Walter Benjamin told us that "the 'state of emergency' in which we live is not the exception but the rule." While invoking this claim, Giorgio Aagamben enriches the contemporary biopolitical discourse with such concepts as 'state of exception' and 'homo sacer', which refer to ba...
| Publicado en: | Problems / Problemos Vol. 83; pp. 107 - 121 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Vilnius University
2013
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=86260775&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 86260775 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 13921126 3D4C jtl: Problems / Problemos issn: 13921126 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2013 vid: 83 pid: 16037 pub: Vilnius University artinfo: ui: 86260775 10.15388/Problemos.2013.0.829 ppf: 107 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 582KB tig: atl: NEPAPRAPAPRASTOJI PADĖTIS IR DIEVIŠKASIS SMURTAS: CARLO SCHMITTO IR WALTERIO BENJAMINO MINČIŲ KRYŽKELĖS. aug: au: Pocius, Kasparas affil: Lietuvos kultūros tyrimų institutas , Saltoniškių g. 58, LT-08105 Vilnius su: Political theology Biopolitics (Sociobiology) Constituent power Violence Road interchanges & intersections Investors sug: subj: Political theology Biopolitics (Sociobiology) Constituent power Violence Road interchanges & intersections Investors keyword: biopolitics constituent power divine violence political theology state of exception biopolitics biopolitika constituent power dieviš-kasis smurtas divine violence nepaprastoji padėtis political theology politinė teologija state of exception steigiančioji galia ab: Already back in 1940 Walter Benjamin told us that "the 'state of emergency' in which we live is not the exception but the rule." While invoking this claim, Giorgio Aagamben enriches the contemporary biopolitical discourse with such concepts as 'state of exception' and 'homo sacer', which refer to bare lives of the majority of world population under contemporary capitalist and state rule. This paper, which seeks to analyse the work of Aagamben, presents the notion of the state of exception by Carl Schmitt and counterposes it to the Benjaminian concept of divine violence. This counterposition allows to theoretically question the Schmittian politico-theological discourse which has been increasingly used by the conservative intellectuals and right-wing movements in the Eeastern Eeurope, 'the necessity of defending the nation and the state' that they posit and to show the often concealed links between this discourse with biopower regimes. On the other hand, it is an attempt to point at a presence of multiple and radical constituent forces which, beyond liberal -- constitutional and authoritarian -- conservative frameworks of the State pose the threat to the political and economic order of late capitalism. Šiuolaikinės politinės filosofijos kontekste jau maždaug dvidešimt metų neatslūgsta domėjimasis biopo-litinėmis teorijomis, kurių dėmesio centre atsiduria valdžios ir gyvybės santykis šiuolaikiniame pasaulyje, kairiųjų politinių filosofų vadinamame Imperija. Italų filosofo Giorgio Agambeno dėka biopolitikos ins¬trumentai buvo panaudoti nepaprastosios padėties irhomo sacer sampratų tyrinėjimams. Šiame tekste, pasitelkiant nepaprastosios padėties bei su ja susijusias sampratas, bus gilinamasi į šiuolaikinės valdžios ir valdymo problemas. Aptarsime vokiečių teisės teoretiko Carlo Schmitto nepaprastosios padėties teo¬riją, kaip alternatyvą jai pateikdami Walterio Benjamino mesianistinę tyro dieviškojo smurto sampratą. Straipsnio tikslas -- pagrįsti Benjamino idėją, kad dieviškasis smurtas gali įveikti galios taikomą prievartą. Kita vertus, keliama idėja, kad Schmitto suverenios galios samprata užmaskuoja biopolitinį galios insti¬tucijų prievartos mechanizmą, o Benjamino dieviškojo smurto samprata leidžia jį demaskuoti. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: Lithuanian refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Problems / Problemos is the property of Vilnius University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Problems / Problemos holder: Vilnius University dt: @attributes: year: 2013 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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