EVALUACIÓN DE LA CALIDAD DEL AGUA FLUVIAL CON DIATOMEAS (Bacillariophyceae), UNA EXPERIENCIA EN TACNA, PERÚ.

In order to evaluate the quality of the water of the Locumba river, Tacna (Peru), water samples were taken from ten stations located along the Locumba river basin, during six periods in an annual cycle. The diversity and number of diatoms was also evaluated, together with eleven physiochemical param...

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Publicado en:Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública Vol. 30; no. 1; pp. 58 - 64
Autores principales: Calizaya-Anco, José, Avendaño-Cáceres, Miriam, Delgado-Vargas, Irma
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Instituto Nacional de Salud (Peru) ene-mar2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: EVALUACIÓN DE LA CALIDAD DEL AGUA FLUVIAL CON DIATOMEAS (Bacillariophyceae), UNA EXPERIENCIA EN TACNA, PERÚ.
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          Calizaya-Anco, José
          Avendaño-Cáceres, Miriam
          Delgado-Vargas, Irma
        affil:
          Biólogo Microbiólogo, Universidad Privada de Tacna. Tacna, Perú
          Ingeniera en Industrias Alimentarias, Laboratorio de Salud Pública. Tacna, Perú
          Técnico en Laboratorio Clínico, Laboratorio de Salud Pública. Tacna, Perú
      su:
        Water quality
        Diatoms
        Biodiversity
        River pollution
        Ecological disturbances
        Tacna (Peru)
        Locumba River (Peru)
        Peru
      sug:
        subj:
          Tacna (Peru)
          Locumba River (Peru)
          Peru
          Water quality
          Diatoms
          Biodiversity
          River pollution
          Ecological disturbances
      keyword:
        Ecosystem (source: MeSH NLM)
        Limnology
        Stream flow
        Caudal de agua del río
        Contaminación de ríos
        Diatomeas
        Ecosistema (fuente: DeCS BIREME)
        Limnología
      ab:
        In order to evaluate the quality of the water of the Locumba river, Tacna (Peru), water samples were taken from ten stations located along the Locumba river basin, during six periods in an annual cycle. The diversity and number of diatoms was also evaluated, together with eleven physiochemical parameters in order to determine the degree of water contamination. We found that as the basin advanced down the mountain, the diversity of diatoms decreased from 2.37 bits cell-1 to 0.71 bits cell-1 and the gradient of contaminants increased. In addition to this increase, the number of species tolerant to high levels of environmental disturbance rose. An increase in all physiochemical parameters used to evaluate the degree of contamination was observed. These results suggest that diatoms can be adequate bioindicators when evaluating the quality of water in this basin.
        Con el objetivo de evaluar la calidad del agua de la cuenca del río Locumba, Tacna (Perú), se tomaron muestras de agua de diez estaciones ubicadas a lo largo de la cuenca del río Locumba, durante seis periodos en un ciclo anual. Asimismo, se evaluó la diversidad y número de diatomeas y once parámetros fisicoquímicos para determinar el grado de contaminación del agua. Encontramos que conforme se desciende en la cuenca, la diversidad de diatomeas disminuyó de 2,37 bits cel-1 a 0,71 bits cel-1 y el gradiente de contaminantes se incrementó. Además, con este incremento, se observó un aumento en el número de especies tolerantes a altos niveles de perturbación ambiental. Se observó un incremento en todos los parámetros fisicoquímicos empleados para evaluar el grado de contaminación. Se sugiere que las diatomeas pueden ser adecuados bioindicadores al momento de evaluar la calidad de agua en esta cuenca.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Spanish
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      custom: Copyright of Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública is the property of Instituto Nacional de Salud (Peru) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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