Exploiting the Chaos: Terrorist Target Choice Following Natural Disasters.

This article explores the differences between transnational and domestic terrorism, further differentiating by private versus government targets, to estimate the effect of exogenous catastrophic shocks on a country's level of domestic and transnational terrorism. The empirical analysis uses detailed...

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Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 79; no. 4; pp. 793 - 812
Autores principales: Berrebi, Claude, Ostwald†, Jordan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Exploiting the Chaos: Terrorist Target Choice Following Natural Disasters.
      aug:
        au:
          Berrebi, Claude
          Ostwald†, Jordan
        affil:
          Federmann School of Public Policy and Government, Hebrew University. Mount Scopus, Jerusalem 91905. Israel
          United States Air Force, 405 McKee Lane. Apt F14, San Angelo, TX 76904, USA
      su:
        Terrorism
        Natural disasters
        Terrorist plots
        Empirical research
        Domestic terrorism
        Subversive activities
      sug:
        subj:
          Terrorism
          Natural disasters
          Terrorist plots
          Empirical research
          Domestic terrorism
          Subversive activities
      ab: This article explores the differences between transnational and domestic terrorism, further differentiating by private versus government targets, to estimate the effect of exogenous catastrophic shocks on a country's level of domestic and transnational terrorism. The empirical analysis uses detailed data on terrorism, natural disasters, and other relevant controls for 176 countries from 1970-2007 to illuminate several key disparities in a postdisaster target choice of terrorists. The results indicate that natural disasters incite both transnational and domestic terrorism; however, evidence is found for dissimilar motivations between the two. While both types of terrorism increase after disasters, transnational attacks against the government increase immediately following the disaster, suggesting an impetus to exploit weakened "hard" targets during the chaos. Conversely, domestic terrorism against the government takes longer to manifest, suggesting a period of time for which the public recovers and assesses the government's response.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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