Cognitive Processes in Associative and Categorical Priming: A Diffusion Model Analysis.

Cognitive processes and mechanisms underlying different forms of priming were investigated using a diffusion model approach. In a series of 6 experiments, effects of prime-target associations and of a semantic and affective categorical match of prime and target were analyzed for different tasks. Sig...

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Publicado en:Journal of Experimental Psychology. General Vol. 142; no. 2; pp. 536 - 560
Autores principales: Voss, Andreas, Rothermund, Klaus, Gast, Anne, Wentura, Dirk
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association May2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2013
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      pub: American Psychological Association
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        87427314
        10.1037/a0029459
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        atl: Cognitive Processes in Associative and Categorical Priming: A Diffusion Model Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Voss, Andreas
          Rothermund, Klaus
          Gast, Anne
          Wentura, Dirk
        affil:
          Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
          Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
          Ghent University
          Universität des Saarlands
      su:
        Cognition
        Cognitive maps (Psychology)
        Social perception
        Priming (Psychology)
        Diffusion processes
        Cognitive psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognition
          Cognitive maps (Psychology)
          Social perception
          Priming (Psychology)
          Diffusion processes
          Cognitive psychology
      keyword:
        diffusion model
        fast-dm
        priming
        response conflict
        spreading activation
        diffusion model
        fast-dm
        priming
        response conflict
        spreading activation
      ab: Cognitive processes and mechanisms underlying different forms of priming were investigated using a diffusion model approach. In a series of 6 experiments, effects of prime-target associations and of a semantic and affective categorical match of prime and target were analyzed for different tasks. Signif-icant associative and categorical priming effects were found in standard analyses of response times (RTs) and error frequencies. Results of diffusion model analyses revealed that priming effects of associated primes were mapped on the drift rate parameter (v), while priming effects of a categorical match on a task-relevant dimension were mapped on the extradecisional parameters (t0 and d). These results support a spreading activation account of associative priming and an explanation of categorical priming in terms of response competition. Implications for the interpretation of priming effects and the use of priming paradigms in cognitive psychology and social cognition are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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