Visualization of relationships among historical persons from Japanese historical documents.

Digitization of Japanese historical documents has gained much attraction in the field of humanities in Japan recently, and numbers of documents are already available in digitized text format. However, text analysis of these documents has rarely been done mainly due to the lack of natural language pr...

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Published in:Literary & Linguistic Computing Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 271 - 279
Main Authors: Kimura, Fuminori, Osaki, Takahiko, Tezuka, Taro, Maeda, Akira
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2013
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Visualization of relationships among historical persons from Japanese historical documents.
      aug:
        au:
          Kimura, Fuminori
          Osaki, Takahiko
          Tezuka, Taro
          Maeda, Akira
        affil:
          College of Information Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Japan
          Independent Researcher
          Graduate School of Library, Information and Media Studies, University of Tsukuba, Japan
      su:
        Historical source material
        Digitization
        Japanese history
        Natural language processing
        Personal names
      sug:
        subj:
          Historical source material
          Digitization
          Japanese history
          Natural language processing
          Personal names
      ab: Digitization of Japanese historical documents has gained much attraction in the field of humanities in Japan recently, and numbers of documents are already available in digitized text format. However, text analysis of these documents has rarely been done mainly due to the lack of natural language processing tools that can handle pre-modern Japanese. In this article, we propose a method to extract and visualize the relationships among persons from Japanese historical documents with an aid of supplementary information such as personal name and place name indices. The goal of the method is to extract dynamics of relationships among historical persons. The method utilizes locational information to obtain latent relationships among persons based on their spatial activities. The proposed method is applied to a Japanese historical chronicle written in the 12th century. Experimental results showed a strong correspondence to the known historical facts, and the results of a user survey completed by researchers of Japanese history demonstrated some potential for the method to serve as a new approach in the fields of humanities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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