LIQUIDITY PREFERENCE AND LOANABLE FUNDS THEORIES, MULTIPLIER AND VELOCITY ANALYSES: A SYNTHESIS.

The great polemics of thirties between proponents of liquidity preference and loanable funds theories of interest have flared up again recently. Nevertheless, no general agreement seems to have been reached on the two main issues namely similarity in two theories and if they are not similar than whi...

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Publicado en:American Economic Review Vol. 46; no. 4; pp. 539 - 565
Autor principal: Tsiang, S. C.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Economic Association Sep56
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: LIQUIDITY PREFERENCE AND LOANABLE FUNDS THEORIES, MULTIPLIER AND VELOCITY ANALYSES: A SYNTHESIS.
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        au: Tsiang, S. C.
        affil: Economist Of The International Monetary Fund.
      su:
        Demand for money
        Loans
        Supply & demand
        Finance
        Income
        Theory
        Money supply
        Interest rates
        Markets
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        subj:
          Demand for money
          Loans
          Supply & demand
          Finance
          Income
          Theory
          Money supply
          Interest rates
          Markets
      ab: The great polemics of thirties between proponents of liquidity preference and loanable funds theories of interest have flared up again recently. Nevertheless, no general agreement seems to have been reached on the two main issues namely similarity in two theories and if they are not similar than which theory is correct. The purpose of the first two parts of this paper is to show that two theories are indeed identical in the sense that two sets of demand and supply functions, that is, the demand for and the supply of loanable funds, and the demand for money to hold and the stock of money in existence, would determine the same rate of interest in all circumstances, if both sets of demand and supply functions are formulated correctly in the ex ante sense. The third part shows that the reconciliation between loanable funds and liquidity preference theories of interest provides also a key for the reconciliation of the multiplier and velocity analyses of income expansion. To give a convincing demonstration of the equivalence of two theories, one must explain how the decision of any economic subject on how much to borrow or to lend necessarily implies a corresponding decision to hold money for one purpose or another.
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    language: English
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