The Expressive Power of Medieval Logic.

This paper is about the development of logic in the Aristotelian tradition, from Aristotle to the mid-fourteenth century. I will compare four systems of logic with regard to their expressive power. 1. Aristotle's own logic, based mostly on chapters 1-2 and 4-7 of his Prior Analytics. 2. An expanded...

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Publicado en:Vivarium Vol. 51; no. 1-4; pp. 511 - 522
Autor principal: Parsons, Terry
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Brill Academic Publishers 2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Expressive Power of Medieval Logic.
      aug:
        au: Parsons, Terry
        affil: University of California, Los Angeles
      su:
        Medieval logic
        Theorists
        Proposition (Logic)
        Buridan, John
        William, of Ockham, ca. 1285-ca. 1349
        Comparative studies
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        subj:
          Medieval logic
          Theorists
          Proposition (Logic)
          Buridan, John
          William, of Ockham, ca. 1285-ca. 1349
          Comparative studies
      keyword:
        exposition
        expository syllogism
        logical structure vs. truth conditions
        reduction
        supposition
      ab: This paper is about the development of logic in the Aristotelian tradition, from Aristotle to the mid-fourteenth century. I will compare four systems of logic with regard to their expressive power. 1. Aristotle's own logic, based mostly on chapters 1-2 and 4-7 of his Prior Analytics. 2. An expanded version of Aristotle's logic that one finds, e.g., in Sherwood's Introduction to Logic and Peter of Spain's Tractatus 3-5. Versions of the logic of later supposition theorists such as William Ockham, John Buridan, and Paul of Venice. Version 4 is the logic without relatives (anaphoric pronouns); version 5 adds relatives. I am ignoring modals, conditionals that are not ut nunc, infinitizing negation, exclusives and exceptives, all exponibles, all insolubles, and terms with simple or material supposition, ampliation and restriction, and many other things.
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    language: English
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