The Stereotypical Computer Scientist: Gendered Media Representations as a Barrier to Inclusion for Women.

The present research examines undergraduates' stereotypes of the people in computer science, and whether changing these stereotypes using the media can influence women's interest in computer science. In Study 1, college students at two U.S. West Coast universities ( N = 293) provided descriptions of...

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Publicado en:Sex Roles Vol. 69; no. 1-2; pp. 58 - 72
Autores principales: Cheryan, Sapna, Plaut, Victoria, Handron, Caitlin, Hudson, Lauren
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Stereotypical Computer Scientist: Gendered Media Representations as a Barrier to Inclusion for Women.
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          Cheryan, Sapna
          Plaut, Victoria
          Handron, Caitlin
          Hudson, Lauren
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-1525 USA
          School of Law, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley USA
      su:
        Stereotypes
        Universities & colleges
        Computer scientists
        Computer science research
        Women computer scientists
        Women scientists
      sug:
        subj:
          Stereotypes
          Universities & colleges
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
          Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences
          Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
          Computer scientists
          Computer science research
          Women computer scientists
          Women scientists
      keyword:
        Computer science
        Gender
        Media
        Underrepresentation
        Computer science
        Gender
        Media
        Underrepresentation
      ab: The present research examines undergraduates' stereotypes of the people in computer science, and whether changing these stereotypes using the media can influence women's interest in computer science. In Study 1, college students at two U.S. West Coast universities ( N = 293) provided descriptions of computer science majors. Coding these descriptions revealed that computer scientists were perceived as having traits that are incompatible with the female gender role, such as lacking interpersonal skills and being singularly focused on computers. In Study 2, college students at two U.S. West Coast universities ( N = 54) read fabricated newspaper articles about computer scientists that either described them as fitting the current stereotypes or no longer fitting these stereotypes. Women who read that computer scientists no longer fit the stereotypes expressed more interest in computer science than those who read that computer scientists fit the stereotypes. In contrast, men's interest in computer science did not differ across articles. Taken together, these studies suggest that stereotypes of academic fields influence who chooses to participate in these fields, and that recruiting efforts to draw more women into computer science would benefit from media efforts that alter how computer scientists are depicted.
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    language: English
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