Physiologic simulator to predict the arterial oxygen saturation at extreme heights.

A simulator («Alturas») was developed to calculate the levels of arterial oxygen saturation (SaO) at heights ranging from small to extreme. The results of the simulations were compared to published experimental data in order to validate the accuracy of the simulator . Three types of cases were used...

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Publicado en:Revista Mexicana de Ingeniería Biomédica Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 63 - 72
Autores principales: Lazalde, Arturo Reyes, Pérez Bonilla, María Eugenia, Fuchs Gómez, Olga Leticia, Monreal, Marleni Reyes
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sociedad Mexicana de Ingenieria Biomedica, A.C. jul2011
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Physiologic simulator to predict the arterial oxygen saturation at extreme heights.
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        au:
          Lazalde, Arturo Reyes
          Pérez Bonilla, María Eugenia
          Fuchs Gómez, Olga Leticia
          Monreal, Marleni Reyes
        affil:
          Laboratorio de Biología Interactiva, Escuela de Biología, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (BUAP)
          Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas, (BUAP)
          Maestría en Estética, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, (BUAP)
      su:
        Medical simulation
        Arteries
        Oxygen
        Acclimatization
        Lungs
      sug:
        subj:
          Medical simulation
          Arteries
          Oxygen
          Acclimatization
          Lungs
      keyword:
        extreme height
        Medical simulators
        pulmonary physiology
        pulmonary simulators
        alturas extremas
        fisiología pulmonar
        Simulador artificial
        simuladores pulmonares
      ab:
        A simulator («Alturas») was developed to calculate the levels of arterial oxygen saturation (SaO) at heights ranging from small to extreme. The results of the simulations were compared to published experimental data in order to validate the accuracy of the simulator . Three types of cases were used in the comparison: (1) non acclimatized people at heights ranging from 20 m to 4,162 m above sea level, (2) inhabitants of mountain zones living at heights between 1,692 m and 4,230 m, (3) people in ascension of a mountain at heights from 4,250 m to 7,500 m. The statistical analysis shows no significant difference between the reported clinical values and the values generated by the simulator. The simulator is able to predict the different average values of SaO at different heights under three conditions: recently arrived, in adaptation and in acclimatization.
        Se desarrolló un simulador («Alturas») para determinar los niveles de saturación de oxígeno arterial (SaO) desde pequeñas alturas hasta alturas extremas. Los resultados de las simulaciones presentadas aquí fueron comparados con datos experimentales publicados para validar su funcionamiento. Se compararon tres tipos de casos: (1) personas no aclimatadas en altitudes que van de 20 a 4,164 m sobre el nivel de mar, (2) habitantes de zonas montañosas en altitudes de 1,692 a 4,230 m, (3) personas en ascensión a una montaña en altitudes de 4,250 a 7,500 m. Los análisis estadísticos de comparación de medias muestran que no existen diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los valores clínicos reportados y los valores generados por el simulador. El simulador permite predecir los diferentes valores medios de SaO en las diferentes alturas en tres condiciones: recién llegados, en adaptación y en aclimatación.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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