Cybercrimes in the Former Soviet Union and Central and Eastern Europe: current status and key drivers.

Some economies in the Former Soviet Union and Central and Eastern Europe (FSU&CEE) are known as cybercrime hotspots. FSU&CEE economies have shown complex and varied responses to cybercrimes due partly to the differential incentives and pressures they face. This study builds upon literatures on white...

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Published in:Crime, Law & Social Change Vol. 60; no. 1; pp. 39 - 66
Main Author: Kshetri, Nir
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Aug2013
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s10611-013-9431-4
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        au: Kshetri, Nir
        affil: Bryan School of Business and Economics, The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro 27402-6165 USA
      su:
        Central Europe
        Eastern Europe
        Computer crimes
        White collar crimes
        Institutional theory (Sociology)
        Law enforcement
        International sanctions
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer crimes
          White collar crimes
          Institutional theory (Sociology)
          Law enforcement
          Central Europe
          Eastern Europe
          Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities
          Police Protection
          International sanctions
      ab: Some economies in the Former Soviet Union and Central and Eastern Europe (FSU&CEE) are known as cybercrime hotspots. FSU&CEE economies have shown complex and varied responses to cybercrimes due partly to the differential incentives and pressures they face. This study builds upon literatures on white-collar crime, institutional theory and international relations (IR)/international political economy (IPE) perspectives to examine the low rates of prosecution and conviction of suspected cybercriminals in some economies in the FSU&CEE and variation in such rates across these economies. The findings indicate that cybercrime cases are more likely to be prosecuted and sanctions are imposed in economies that are characterized by a higher degree of cooperation and integration with the West. Cybercriminals are less likely to be jurisdictionally shielded in such economies. Our findings also suggest that a high degree of cooperation and integration with the West would lead to access to resources to enhance system capacity and law enforcement performance to fight cybercrimes.
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    language: English
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