A service, a ‘way of working’, or a profession? A discourse analysis of community education/community learning and development in Scotland.

Community-based informal education, like other practices, is fundamentally shaped by the discourses under which it is constituted. In Scotland, since 1975, the practice has been formally established by government policy as an amalgam of youth work, adult education and community development under a d...

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Publicado en:Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 394 - 411
Autores principales: Mackie, Gordon, Sercombe, Howard, Ryan, Anne
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Mackie, Gordon
          Sercombe, Howard
          Ryan, Anne
        affil: Community Education, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
      su:
        Nonformal education
        Government policy
        Youth workers (Social services)
        Adult education
        Professionalism
        Scotland
      sug:
        subj:
          Scotland
          Nonformal education
          Government policy
          Youth workers (Social services)
          Adult education
          Professionalism
      keyword:
        adult
        community
        competency
        managerialism
        professionalisation
        youth
      ab: Community-based informal education, like other practices, is fundamentally shaped by the discourses under which it is constituted. In Scotland, since 1975, the practice has been formally established by government policy as an amalgam of youth work, adult education and community development under a discourse of informal education. This combination carries its own internal tensions alongside the continually contested relationship between the field of practice and the State. This study analyses key documents in order to chart the shifts in discourse around the constitution of Community Education/Community Learning and Development since 1975. The analysis reveals the force of managerialist discourses which transformed understandings of the practice from post-war welfare state discourses as a service, to its reshaping as technique under New Labour. Current discursive work is directed to its reconstitution (still somewhat ambivalently) as a profession. This ‘re-professionalisation’ connects with similar movements in medicine, social work, parole and teaching which are attempting to reduce the costs of actuarial disciplinary techniques (in record-keeping, reporting and the generation of outcome data) by returning professional trust and judgement to practitioners.
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