Obesity Among Kuwaitis Aged 50 Years or Older: Prevalence, Correlates, and Comorbidities.

Objectives: Obesity is a serious global health problem. Our objectives are to assess the prevalence of overweight and obesity among elderly Kuwaitis aged 50 or older, examine their sociodemographic correlates, and analyze the association between obesity and its comorbidities. Methods: A cross-sectio...

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Publicado en:Gerontologist Vol. 53; no. 4; pp. 555 - 567
Autores principales: Badr, Hanan E., Shah, Nasra M., Shah, Makhdoom A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Obesity Among Kuwaitis Aged 50 Years or Older: Prevalence, Correlates, and Comorbidities.
      aug:
        au:
          Badr, Hanan E.
          Shah, Nasra M.
          Shah, Makhdoom A.
        affil:
          Department of Community Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University .
          Globe Consultancy , Kuwait, Kuwait
      su:
        Kuwait
        Obesity risk factors
        Epidemiology
        Interviewing
        Obesity
        Sex distribution
        Socioeconomic factors
        Cross-sectional method
        Chi-squared test
        Cluster analysis (Statistics)
        Confidence intervals
        Food preferences
        Statistical sampling
        Comorbidity
        Data analysis
        Multiple regression analysis
        Body mass index
        Disease prevalence
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Obesity risk factors
          Epidemiology
          Interviewing
          Obesity
          Sex distribution
          Socioeconomic factors
          Cross-sectional method
          Kuwait
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Chi-squared test
          Cluster analysis (Statistics)
          Confidence intervals
          Food preferences
          Statistical sampling
          Comorbidity
          Data analysis
          Multiple regression analysis
          Body mass index
          Disease prevalence
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Elderly
        Obesity comorbidities
        Overweight
        Elderly
        Obesity comorbidities
        Overweight
      ab: Objectives: Obesity is a serious global health problem. Our objectives are to assess the prevalence of overweight and obesity among elderly Kuwaitis aged 50 or older, examine their sociodemographic correlates, and analyze the association between obesity and its comorbidities. Methods: A cross-sectional face-to-face interview survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted among 2,443 Kuwaiti men and women aged 50 or older. Height and weight were measured and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Results: About 81% respondents were overweight of whom 46% were obese. Mean BMI was 30.0 (31.2 for women and 28.1 for men). Multinomial logistic regression analysis revealed that relatively young elderly Kuwaitis (50–59) were 1.7 and 2.2 times more likely to be overweight and obese, respectively, compared with those aged 70 or older. Married individuals had 2.3 times higher risk to be overweight or obese than non-married individuals. Women were 3.6 times more likely to suffer from obesity than men. Overweight and obesity were found to be independent risk factors for hypertension (OR = 1.3 and 1.9, respectively), diabetes (OR = 1.4), and osteoarthritis (OR = 1.8 and 1.6, respectively). Conclusions: Prevalence of overweight and obesity is alarmingly high among elderly Kuwaitis. The associated disease burden is substantial. Stakeholders should address the problem and launch national extensive health-promoting campaigns targeting perceptible lifestyle changes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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