CRITIQUE, EMANCIPATION, IDEOLOGY: MARXIAN LOGIC OF SOCIAL CRITICISM.

The aim of this paper is an analysis of Karl Marx's account of social criticism. The paper opens with a distinction between two models of social criticism, Platonic and Socratic, present in the contemporary political philosophy. The main argument is that despite the contradictory character of the tw...

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Publicado en:Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy no. 35; pp. 93 - 111
Autor principal: Rasiński, Lotar
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy Mar2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Rasiński, Lotar
      su:
        Social criticism in literature
        Marx, Karl, 1818-1883
        Platonic Academy (Athens, Greece)
        Socratic method (Education)
        Political philosophy
        Ideology
        Liberty
        Education
        Political attitudes
      sug:
        subj:
          Social criticism in literature
          Marx, Karl, 1818-1883
          Platonic Academy (Athens, Greece)
          Socratic method (Education)
          Political philosophy
          Ideology
          Liberty
          Education
          Political attitudes
      keyword:
        emancipation
        ideology
        Karl Marx
        Louis Althusser
        social criticism
      ab: The aim of this paper is an analysis of Karl Marx's account of social criticism. The paper opens with a distinction between two models of social criticism, Platonic and Socratic, present in the contemporary political philosophy. The main argument is that despite the contradictory character of the two models of criticism, they are both present in Marx's account of criticism. Through the concept of emancipation the idea of criticism in Marx is oriented to practice, which leads to the Socratic model of critique. However, through the concept of ideology, especially in the Althusserian account, the Marxian idea of critique shows a strong relation to the Platonic model. The paper concludes that the presence of both contradictory elements, those of internal and external critique, in the Marxian idea of criticism is not a contingent effect of the development of his thought, but a necessary condition of every kind of criticism.
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    language: English
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