Disaster Impact Across Cultural Groups: Comparison of Whites, African Americans, and Latinos.

The current study extends knowledge regarding the differential impact of natural disasters among White, African American, and Latino survivors of Hurricane Ike through its use of a large, regional sample recruited via representative sampling procedures to examine the associations between cultural id...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Community Psychology Vol. 52; no. 1/2; pp. 97 - 106
Autores principales: Davidson, Tatiana M., Price, Matthew, McCauley, Jenna L., Ruggiero, Kenneth J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2013
      vid: 52
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        89518334
        10.1007/s10464-013-9579-1
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        atl: Disaster Impact Across Cultural Groups: Comparison of Whites, African Americans, and Latinos.
      aug:
        au:
          Davidson, Tatiana M.
          Price, Matthew
          McCauley, Jenna L.
          Ruggiero, Kenneth J.
        affil:
          National Crime Victims Research and Treatment Center, Medical University of South Carolina, 67 President Street IOP 2 South, MSC 861, 29425, Charleston SC, USA
          Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston SC, USA
      su:
        Natural disasters
        Hurricanes
        Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Mental depression
        Sampling (Process)
        Property damage
      sug:
        subj:
          Natural disasters
          Hurricanes
          Post-traumatic stress disorder
          Mental depression
          Sampling (Process)
          Property damage
      keyword:
        Cultural groups
        Depression
        Disaster impact
        PTSD
        Cultural groups
        Depression
        Disaster impact
        PTSD
      ab: The current study extends knowledge regarding the differential impact of natural disasters among White, African American, and Latino survivors of Hurricane Ike through its use of a large, regional sample recruited via representative sampling procedures to examine the associations between cultural identification and disaster impact, including loss, damage, and negative mental health outcomes. Consistent with previous research, results indicated disparities between cultural groups with regard to disaster exposure. Additionally, type of disaster impact was differentially associated with PTSD and depression status dependent on cultural group. Specifically, the extent of personal disaster exposure, property damage, and loss of services made significant contributions to PTSD status among White survivors. African-Americans were more likely than White and Latino Ike survivors to endorse post-disaster PTSD and depression and endorsement of depression was predicted by severity of property damage. With respect to Latino respondents, only the extent of personal disaster exposure significantly contributed to both PTSD and depression status. Implications of the current findings are discussed with regard to future disaster preparedness and response efforts and the implementation and evaluation of community-based disaster resources.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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