TRANSCENDING THE DUALISMS OF ACTIVITY THEORY.

This article employs the basic tenets of critical realism to provide a philosophical foundation for understanding and resolving the dualisms of activity theory. Its argument follows in four parts. (1) First I develop an immanent critique that shows the problems within activity theory; it reveals tha...

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Publicado en:Journal of Critical Realism Vol. 12; no. 2; pp. 141 - 166
Autor principal: NUNEZ, ISKRA
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: TRANSCENDING THE DUALISMS OF ACTIVITY THEORY.
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        au: NUNEZ, ISKRA
        affil: Institute of Education, University of London
      su:
        Realism
        Critical realism
        Activity coefficients
        Dualism
        Ontology
        Transcendental functions
        Transcendentalism (Philosophy)
      sug:
        subj:
          Realism
          Critical realism
          Activity coefficients
          Dualism
          Ontology
          Transcendental functions
          Transcendentalism (Philosophy)
      keyword:
        critical naturalism
        critical realism
        cultural-historical activity theory
        dualisms
        ontology
        patch
        transcendental realism
      ab: This article employs the basic tenets of critical realism to provide a philosophical foundation for understanding and resolving the dualisms of activity theory. Its argument follows in four parts. (1) First I develop an immanent critique that shows the problems within activity theory; it reveals that several dualisms were present from the onset, and further that an implicit ontology allows activity theorists to presuppose (aspects of) critical realism in practice. I claim that the historical development of activity theory is marked by attempts to resolve contradictions, which are signalling devices pointing to the need for theoretical expansion. (2) To shed light on attempts to mend dualisms, I then introduce the notion of a 'patch' because it functions as a mechanism that sustains dualisms and gaps in practice. (3) An omissive critique identifies the key omitted element (or absence) that causes the dualisms; namely, the omission of a critique of Humean philosophy and classical empiricism. Finally, (4), after effectively isolating and explaining the source of dualisms, I prepare the ground for a proto-explanatory critique to rectify them.
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    language: English
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