Network Hubs and Opportunity for Complex Thinking Among Young British Muslims.

This study examines whether individuals in a network esteem peers who think in integratively complex ways about religious issues in the context of a small-group educational course comprised of young British Muslims. Integrative complexity (IC) measures the degree to which an individual's information...

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Published in:Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 573 - 596
Main Author: Williams, Ryan J.
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Sep2013
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Network Hubs and Opportunity for Complex Thinking Among Young British Muslims.
      aug:
        au: Williams, Ryan J.
        affil: Faculty of Divinity, University of Cambridge
      su:
        Social networks
        School environment research
        Leadership
        Islam
        Muslims
      sug:
        subj:
          Social networks
          School environment research
          Leadership
          Islam
          Muslims
      keyword:
        integrative complexity
        open ‐ mindedness
        open-mindedness
        small group leadership
        Social Field Generator
        social network analysis
      ab: This study examines whether individuals in a network esteem peers who think in integratively complex ways about religious issues in the context of a small-group educational course comprised of young British Muslims. Integrative complexity (IC) measures the degree to which an individual's information processing is characterized by (a) rigid, black-and-white thinking or (b) ability to recognize the validity of, and integrate, multiple perspectives. A novel measurement procedure was developed for this research called the Social Field Generator. Results from seven groups ( n = 55) showed that (a) participants with levels of IC were described by their peers with more positive sentiment than their low-IC counterparts; (b) the higher the IC scores of participants, the closer peers felt toward them; and (c) the highest IC individuals were consistently selected as sources of advice, whereas the lowest IC individuals were not viewed as sources of advice. This research shows that within an educational environment aimed at promoting complex thinking, group processes and grassroots religious leadership can encourage higher levels of IC as a group norm.
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    language: English
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