Identification of the +2 Oxidation State for Uranium in a Crystalline Molecular Complex, [K(2.2.2-Cryptand)][(CHSiMe)U].

Flash reduction of Cp′U (Cp′ = CHSiMe) in a column of potassium graphite in the presence of 2.2.2-cryptand generates crystalline [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][Cp′U], the first isolable molecular U complex. To ensure that this was not the U hydride, [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][Cp′UH], which could be crystallographical...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 135; no. 36; pp. 13310 - 13314
Autores principales: MacDonald, Matthew R., Fieser, Megan E., Bates, Jefferson E., Ziller, Joseph W., Furche, Filipp, Evans, William J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 9/11/2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Identification of the +2 Oxidation State for Uranium in a Crystalline Molecular Complex, [K(2.2.2-Cryptand)][(CHSiMe)U].
      aug:
        au:
          MacDonald, Matthew R.
          Fieser, Megan E.
          Bates, Jefferson E.
          Ziller, Joseph W.
          Furche, Filipp
          Evans, William J.
        affil: Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-2025, United States
      su:
        Uranium compounds synthesis
        Oxidation states
        Density functional theory
        Hydrides
        Cryptands
        Potassium compounds
        Graphite
        X-ray crystallography
      sug:
        subj:
          Uranium compounds synthesis
          Oxidation states
          Density functional theory
          Hydrides
          Cryptands
          Potassium compounds
          Graphite
          X-ray crystallography
      ab: Flash reduction of Cp′U (Cp′ = CHSiMe) in a column of potassium graphite in the presence of 2.2.2-cryptand generates crystalline [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][Cp′U], the first isolable molecular U complex. To ensure that this was not the U hydride, [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][Cp′UH], which could be crystallographically similar, the hydride complex was synthesized by addition of KH to Cp′U and by reduction of H by the U complex and was confirmed to be a different compound. Density functional theory calculations indicate a 5f³6d¹ quintet ground state for the [Cp′U] anion and match the observed strong transitions in its optical spectrum.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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