Nonnative English Speaker Performance on the Basic English Lexicon (BEL) Sentences.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine sentence-recognition performance for a large, diverse group of nonnative speakers of English on the recently developed Basic English Lexicon (BEL) sentence materials and to determine whether BEL sentence lists are equated in difficulty for this popul...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 56; no. 3; pp. 792 - 805
Autores principales: Rimikis, Stacey, Smiljanic, Rajka, Calandruccio, Lauren, Bacon, Sid, Healy, Eric
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jun2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2013
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/1092-4388(2012/12-0178)
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        atl: Nonnative English Speaker Performance on the Basic English Lexicon (BEL) Sentences.
      aug:
        au:
          Rimikis, Stacey
          Smiljanic, Rajka
          Calandruccio, Lauren
          Bacon, Sid
          Healy, Eric
        affil:
          Queens College of the City University of New York, Flushing
          University of Texas, Austin
      su:
        United States
        Analysis of variance
        Immigrants
        Cultural pluralism
        Computer software
        Statistical correlation
        English as a foreign language
        Questionnaires
        Research funding
        Speech evaluation
        Speech perception
        Statistics
        Data analysis
        Repeated measures design
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Immigrants
          Cultural pluralism
          United States
          Software publishers (except video game publishers)
          Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers
          Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
          Computer and software stores
          Language Schools
          Computer software
          Statistical correlation
          English as a foreign language
          Questionnaires
          Research funding
          Speech evaluation
          Speech perception
          Statistics
          Data analysis
          Repeated measures design
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        audiology
        cultural and linguistic diversity
        speech perception
        audiology
        cultural and linguistic diversity
        speech perception
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine sentence-recognition performance for a large, diverse group of nonnative speakers of English on the recently developed Basic English Lexicon (BEL) sentence materials and to determine whether BEL sentence lists are equated in difficulty for this population. Method: The BEL sentences were presented to 102 nonnative speakers of English with normal hearing and varied linguistic and cultural backgrounds. Five hundred sentences were presented mixed with noise spectrally matched to the target sentences. Subjects completed an online questionnaire providing detailed demographic and linguistic information. Listeners’ spoken English proficiency was also assessed using the Versant English Test (Pearson Education, 2010). Results: Nonnative listeners showed equal word-recognition performance for 3 groups of BEL sentence lists, each group containing sentence lists that had equivalent difficulty. In addition, spoken language proficiency and several demographic and linguistic factors were significantly correlated with BEL performance. Conclusion: The BEL sentence materials have been tested on a large cohort of nonnative speakers of English and have been found to be appropriate for use in speech-perception testing with this population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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