Behavioral Stuttering Interventions for Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of behavioral interventions designed to treat stuttering in children. Method: Studies were included for review if (a) the treatment was a behavioral intervention, (b) participants were between 2 and 18 years old, (c) the design was an experimental or quasiexper...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 56; no. 3; pp. 921 - 933
Autores principales: Nye, Chad, Vanryckeghem, Martine, Schwartz, Jamie B., Herder, Carl, Turner III, Herbert M., Howard, Courtney, Kreiman, Jody, Bosshardt, Hans-Georg
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jun2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2013
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        atl: Behavioral Stuttering Interventions for Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Nye, Chad
          Vanryckeghem, Martine
          Schwartz, Jamie B.
          Herder, Carl
          Turner III, Herbert M.
          Howard, Courtney
          Kreiman, Jody
          Bosshardt, Hans-Georg
        affil:
          University of Central Florida, Orlando
          American Institute for Stuttering, New York, NY
          Analytica, Phoenixville, PA
          Advantage Therapy, Springfield, MO
      su:
        Behavior therapy
        Adolescence
        Children
        Therapeutics
        Stuttering
        CINAHL database
        Confidence intervals
        ERIC (Information retrieval system)
        Information storage & retrieval systems
        Medical databases
        Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
        MEDLINE
        Meta-analysis
        Online information services
        Health outcome assessment
        Probability theory
        Systematic reviews
        Effect sizes (Statistics)
        Treatment effectiveness
      sug:
        subj:
          Behavior therapy
          Adolescence
          Children
          Therapeutics
          Stuttering
          CINAHL database
          Confidence intervals
          ERIC (Information retrieval system)
          Information storage & retrieval systems
          Medical databases
          Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
          MEDLINE
          Meta-analysis
          Online information services
          Health outcome assessment
          Probability theory
          Systematic reviews
          Effect sizes (Statistics)
          Treatment effectiveness
      keyword:
        children
        efficacy
        stuttering
        systematic review
        children
        efficacy
        stuttering
        systematic review
      ab: Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of behavioral interventions designed to treat stuttering in children. Method: Studies were included for review if (a) the treatment was a behavioral intervention, (b) participants were between 2 and 18 years old, (c) the design was an experimental or quasiexperimental group design, and (d) the reported outcome measure assessed stuttering. An electronic search of 8 databases yielded a total of 9 studies, representing 327 treated participants across 7 different intervention types. Data were extracted for participant, treatment, and outcome characteristics as well as for methodological quality. Results: An analysis of the treatment effects yielded significant positive effects approaching 1 SD when compared with a nontreatment control group. No significant differences emerged for studies comparing 2 different treatments. Conclusion: Conclusions drawn from the extant research suggest that data to support the efficacy of behavioral intervention in children exists for a limited number of intervention strategies, based on a meager number of methodologically acceptable studies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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