The Acceptability of Ending a Patient's Life: A France–Portugal–Spain Comparison.

The views of French, Portuguese, and Spanish people on end-of-life decisions were compared. Two hundred seventy-seven adults from Barcelona, Oporto, and Toulouse judged the acceptability of life-ending procedures in 42 scenarios composed of all combinations of 3 factors: the patient's age (30 or 80...

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Publicado en:Death Studies Vol. 38; no. 1; pp. 28 - 36
Autores principales: Mullet, Etienne, Neto, Félix, Pinto, Conceiçao, Raich, RosaMaria, Sastre, MariaTeresa Munoz, Sorum, PaulC.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/07481187.2012.712607
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        atl: The Acceptability of Ending a Patient's Life: A France–Portugal–Spain Comparison.
      aug:
        au:
          Mullet, Etienne
          Neto, Félix
          Pinto, Conceiçao
          Raich, RosaMaria
          Sastre, MariaTeresa Munoz
          Sorum, PaulC.
        affil:
          Department of Ethics, Institute of Advanced Studies, Paris, France
          Department of Cross-Cultural and Social Psychology, University of Oporto, Oporto, Portugal
          Department of Health Psychology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
          Department of Health Psychology, Mirail University, Toulouse, France
          Department of Internal Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA
      su:
        France
        Portugal
        Spain
        Assisted suicide
        Death & psychology
        Euthanasia
        Analysis of variance
        Public opinion
        Psychology
        Comparative studies
        Probability theory
        Statistical sampling
        Statistics
        Data analysis
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Assisted suicide
          Death & psychology
          Euthanasia
          Analysis of variance
          Public opinion
          Psychology
          France
          Portugal
          Spain
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Comparative studies
          Probability theory
          Statistical sampling
          Statistics
          Data analysis
          Descriptive statistics
      ab: The views of French, Portuguese, and Spanish people on end-of-life decisions were compared. Two hundred seventy-seven adults from Barcelona, Oporto, and Toulouse judged the acceptability of life-ending procedures in 42 scenarios composed of all combinations of 3 factors: the patient's age (30 or 80 years), the patient's life expectancy (days, weeks, or months), and the type of procedure (suicide, suicide assisted by the physician, euthanasia by the physician at the request of a suffering patient, euthanasia of a comatose patient at the family's request, euthanasia of a comatose patient as stipulated in the patient's advance directives, euthanasia of a comatose patient without advance directions and without a request from the family, or euthanasia of a suffering patient without a request from the patient). In all 3 countries, the type of procedure had the major effect. The 4 procedures implemented by the patient or at the patient's request were, on average, considered acceptable. The 2 procedures not implemented at the patient's request were considered unacceptable. Euthanasia of a comatose patient at the request of the family was judged mildly acceptable. The attitudes of the people in Toulouse, Oporto, and Barcelona concerning the acceptability of ending a patient's life have now largely converged, although Spanish participants were statistically significantly more accepting than French and Portuguese participants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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