Mobile VCT: Reaching Men and Young People in Urban and Rural South African Pilot Studies (NIMH Project Accept, HPTN 043).

Mounting evidence exists that mobile voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) is able to extend coverage to new localities and populations. We describe two feasibility and acceptability pilot studies conducted in rural and urban South Africa in preparation for the larger NIMH Project Accept HIV preve...

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Publicado en:AIDS & Behavior Vol. 17; no. 9; pp. 2946 - 2954
Autores principales: Rooyen, Heidi, McGrath, Nuala, Chirowodza, Admire, Joseph, Philip, Fiamma, Agnès, Gray, Glenda, Richter, Linda, Coates, Thomas
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Mobile VCT: Reaching Men and Young People in Urban and Rural South African Pilot Studies (NIMH Project Accept, HPTN 043).
      aug:
        au:
          Rooyen, Heidi
          McGrath, Nuala
          Chirowodza, Admire
          Joseph, Philip
          Fiamma, Agnès
          Gray, Glenda
          Richter, Linda
          Coates, Thomas
        affil: Mothers2mothers, Cape Town South Africa
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          Health Screening Methods
          Mobile Health Units
          Health Services Accessibility
          Counseling Methods
          Human
          Funding Source
          Pilot Studies
          South Africa
          Young Adult
          Female
          Male
          Rural Areas
          Urban Areas
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Purposive Sample
          Interviews
          Questionnaires
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Patient Satisfaction
          Confidence Intervals
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Mounting evidence exists that mobile voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) is able to extend coverage to new localities and populations. We describe two feasibility and acceptability pilot studies conducted in rural and urban South Africa in preparation for the larger NIMH Project Accept HIV prevention trial. A total of 1,015 individuals participated in the pilot studies. Participants in rural Vulindlela were younger (median 22 years) compared to urban Soweto ( p < 0.001). Young people were more likely to be first time testers in both sites ( p = 0.01 in Vulindlela, p < 0.001 in Soweto), with significantly more men likely to be first time testers than women ( p = 0.01 in Vulindlela, p < 0.001 in Soweto). User satisfaction with mobile VCT was extremely high in both sites. Our study shows that providing mobile, high-quality and easy to access services in a high prevalence context is a feasible way to engage youth, men and more rural populations in HIV counselling and testing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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