DUNSO ŠKOTO MINČIŲ ATGARSIAI VVITTGENSTEINO ETIKOJE.
The paper deals with Wittgenstein's interpretation of ethics which was given in his Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus and in his Lecture on Ethics. He asserts that there are no propositions which we would call ethical propositions and that statements of facts can express nothing ethical. It is clear fo...
| Publicado en: | Problems / Problemos Vol. 84; pp. 111 - 123 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Vilnius University
2013
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=91749383&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 91749383 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 13921126 3D4C jtl: Problems / Problemos issn: 13921126 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2013 vid: 84 pid: 16037 pub: Vilnius University artinfo: ui: 91749383 10.15388/Problemos.2013.0.1774 ppf: 111 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 793KB tig: atl: DUNSO ŠKOTO MINČIŲ ATGARSIAI VVITTGENSTEINO ETIKOJE. aug: au: Plėšnys, Albinas affil: Vilniaus universiteto, Filosofijos katedra, Universiteto g. 9/1, LT-01513 Vilnius su: Duns Scotus, John, ca. 1266-1308 Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 1889-1951 Interpretation (Philosophy) Ethics Analytic philosophy Will Relation (Philosophy) sug: subj: Duns Scotus, John, ca. 1266-1308 Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 1889-1951 Interpretation (Philosophy) Ethics Analytic philosophy Will Relation (Philosophy) keyword: absolute values ethics facts relative values subject of the will absoliučios vertybės absolute values ethics etika facts faktai relative values santykinės vertybės subject of the will valios subjektas ab: The paper deals with Wittgenstein's interpretation of ethics which was given in his Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus and in his Lecture on Ethics. He asserts that there are no propositions which we would call ethical propositions and that statements of facts can express nothing ethical. It is clear for him that ethics cannot be expressed. Wittgenstein was a pioneer in the field of analytic philosophy and he considered ethical questions in the manner of thought typical for its protagonists. He analyses the working of ethical conceptions in spoken language and draws the conclusions on this basis. On the other hand, in the classical tradition the peculiarity of ethical concepts had been founded on the relations of subject's mind and volition. Wittgenstein linked ethics with the willing subject too. What is good and evil is essentially the I, not the world, says he. We think Wittgenstein's opinion is closest to Duns Scotus' understanding of the relation of mind and will. On the other hand, Wittgenstein argues the conclusion that ethics is inexpressible without appealing on mind and will relation. Straipsnyje analizuojamos Wittgensteino etinės pažiūros, pateiktos jo veikale „Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus" ir „Lecture on Ethics“. Juose Wittgensteinas tvirtina, kad etikos dalykai nepriklauso faktų sričiai. Todėl negali būti jokių etikos teiginių ir etika negali būti išreikšta. Wittgensteinas buvo vienas iš analitinės filosofijos kūrėjų ir etikos problemas svarsto būdu, kuris vėliau tapo įprastas šios filosofijos atstovams. Jis analizuoja, kaip kalboje funkcionuoja etikai būdingos sąvokos, ir tuo grindžia savo išvadas. Klasikinėje tradicijoje etinių sąvokų funkcionavimo ypatumai buvo aiškinami remiantis proto ir valios santykiu. Wittgensteinas etiką irgi sieja su valios subjektu, laikydamasis tam tikros proto ir valios santykio sampratos. Mūsų nuomone, ji labiausiai artima Dunso Škoto pasiūlytai proto ir valios santykio interpretacijai. Tačiau ne ja VVittgensteinas grindžia savo išvadą apie tai, kad etika neišreiškiama. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: Lithuanian refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Problems / Problemos is the property of Vilnius University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Problems / Problemos holder: Vilnius University dt: @attributes: year: 2013 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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