Synthesis of nano zerovalent iron nanoparticles – Graphene composite for the treatment of lead contaminated water.

Abstract: A Nano zerovalent iron nanoparticles graphene composite (G-nZVI) was prepared via a sodium borohydride reduction of graphene oxide and iron chloride under an argon atmosphere. Powder X-ray diffraction patterns showed the formation of the magnetic graphene/nanoscale-zerovalent-iron (G-nZVI)...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 130; pp. 429 - 436
Autores principales: Jabeen, Humera, Kemp, K. Christian, Chandra, Vimlesh
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Nov2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        03014797
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      jtl: Journal of Environmental Management
      issn: 03014797
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      dt: Nov2013
      vid: 130
      pid: 735
      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        91936560
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.08.022
      ppf: 429
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        atl: Synthesis of nano zerovalent iron nanoparticles – Graphene composite for the treatment of lead contaminated water.
      aug:
        au:
          Jabeen, Humera
          Kemp, K. Christian
          Chandra, Vimlesh
        affil: Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea
      su:
        Water pollution
        Zero-valent iron
        Nanoparticles & the environment
        Graphite composites
        Lead toxicology
        Lead in water
        X-ray diffraction
      sug:
        subj:
          Water pollution
          Zero-valent iron
          Nanoparticles & the environment
          Graphite composites
          Lead toxicology
          Lead in water
          X-ray diffraction
      keyword:
        Contaminated water remediation
        Graphene
        Lead
        Magnetic separation
        Nanoscale-zerovalent-iron
        Contaminated water remediation
        Graphene
        Lead
        Magnetic separation
        Nanoscale-zerovalent-iron
      ab: Abstract: A Nano zerovalent iron nanoparticles graphene composite (G-nZVI) was prepared via a sodium borohydride reduction of graphene oxide and iron chloride under an argon atmosphere. Powder X-ray diffraction patterns showed the formation of the magnetic graphene/nanoscale-zerovalent-iron (G-nZVI) composites and bare nanoscale-zerovalent-iron (nZVI) particles. TEM analysis shows the formation of ∼10 nm particles. Adsorption experiments show a maximum Pb(II) adsorption capacity for the G-nZVI composite with 6 wt% graphene oxide loading. Additionally the effects of pH, temperature, contact time, ionic strength and initial metal ion concentration on Pb(II) ion removal were studied. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis after adsorption results confirmed the composite's ability to adsorb and immobilize lead more efficiently in its zerovalent and bivalent forms, as compared to bare iron nanoparticles. The adsorption of Pb(II) ions fit a pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and adsorption isotherms can be described using the Freundlich equations. G-nZVI shows great potential as an efficient adsorbent for lead immobilization from water, as it exhibits stability, reducing power, a large surface area, and magnetic separation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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