Public health risk assessment associated with heavy metal and arsenic exposure near an abandoned mine (Kirki, Greece).

The ‘Agios Philippos’ lead–zinc mine in the Kirki region (NE Greece) is now closed, but its legacy of heavy metal contamination remains at the site. At present, management of the contaminated land is of major concern. The area is in a reclamation process and requires immediate remediation action, wh...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 23; no. 6; pp. 507 - 520
Autores principales: Nikolaidis, Christos, Orfanidis, Moysis, Hauri, Dimitri, Mylonas, Stratos, Constantinidis, Theodore
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Public health risk assessment associated with heavy metal and arsenic exposure near an abandoned mine (Kirki, Greece).
      aug:
        au:
          Nikolaidis, Christos
          Orfanidis, Moysis
          Hauri, Dimitri
          Mylonas, Stratos
          Constantinidis, Theodore
        affil: Medical Department, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
      sug:
        subj:
          Public Health
          Risk Assessment Methods
          Metals, Heavy
          Arsenic
          Environmental Exposure
          Mining Adverse Effects
          Soil Analysis
          Hazardous Materials Adverse Effects
          Greece
          Human
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Carcinogens, Environmental
          In Vitro Studies
      ab: The ‘Agios Philippos’ lead–zinc mine in the Kirki region (NE Greece) is now closed, but its legacy of heavy metal contamination remains at the site. At present, management of the contaminated land is of major concern. The area is in a reclamation process and requires immediate remediation action, whereas human risks need to be carefully evaluated. In order to assess these risks, samples from around the mine were collected and analyzed and a scenario involving the oral, dermal, and inhaled doses of arsenic and heavy metals was formulated. A Monte Carlo approach was undertaken, in order to model the average daily dose and quantify the corresponding hazard index and cancer risk. A toxicological risk was associated with samples collected in the vicinity of the mine (floatation, mine tailings) and a pronounced carcinogenic risk for arsenic was evident at the broader occupational/environmental setting. These findings urge for immediate rehabilitation actions that will mitigate population exposures and promote long-term environmental safety in the area.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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