Male Imprisoned Firesetters Have Different Characteristics Than Other Imprisoned Offenders and Require Specialist Treatment.

Objective: This study investigated whether a group of firesetters ( n = 68) could be distinguished, psychologically, from a matched group of non-firesetting offenders ( n = 68). Method: Participants completed measures examining psychological variables relating to fire, emotional/self-regulation, soc...

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Publicado en:Psychiatry: Interpersonal & Biological Processes Vol. 76; no. 4; pp. 349 - 365
Autores principales: Gannon, Theresa A., Ciardha, Caoilte, Barnoux, Magali F. L., Tyler, Nichola, Mozova, Katarina, Alleyne, Emma K. A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Winter2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1521/psyc.2013.76.4.349
      ppf: 349
      ppct: 16
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Male Imprisoned Firesetters Have Different Characteristics Than Other Imprisoned Offenders and Require Specialist Treatment.
      aug:
        au:
          Gannon, Theresa A.
          Ciardha, Caoilte
          Barnoux, Magali F. L.
          Tyler, Nichola
          Mozova, Katarina
          Alleyne, Emma K. A.
      su:
        England
        Analysis of variance
        Attitude testing
        Cognition
        Mental health services
        Personality tests
        Prison psychology
        Medical care of prisoners
        Psychological tests
        Self-evaluation
        Self-management (Psychology)
        Self-perception
        Case-control method
        Chi-squared test
        Confidence intervals
        Medical needs assessment
        Multivariate analysis
        Pyromania
        Research funding
        Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Attitude testing
          Cognition
          Mental health services
          Personality tests
          Prison psychology
          Medical care of prisoners
          Psychological tests
          Self-evaluation
          Self-management (Psychology)
          Self-perception
          Case-control method
          England
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals
          Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities
          Correctional Institutions
          Chi-squared test
          Confidence intervals
          Medical needs assessment
          Multivariate analysis
          Pyromania
          Research funding
          Scale analysis (Psychology)
          Descriptive statistics
      ab: Objective: This study investigated whether a group of firesetters ( n = 68) could be distinguished, psychologically, from a matched group of non-firesetting offenders ( n = 68). Method: Participants completed measures examining psychological variables relating to fire, emotional/self-regulation, social competency, self-concept, boredom proneness, and impression management. Official prison records were also examined to record offending history and other offense-related variables. A series of MANOVAs were conducted with conceptually related measures identified as the dependent variables. Follow-up discriminant function and clinical cut-off score analyses were also conducted to examine the best discriminating variables for firesetters. Results: Firesetters were clearly distinguishable, statistically, from non-firesetters on three groups of conceptually related measures relating to: fire, emotional/self-regulation, and self-concept. The most successful variables for the discrimination of firesetters determined via statistical and clinical significance testing were higher levels of anger-related cognition, interest in serious fires, and identification with fire and lower levels of perceived fire safety awareness, general self-esteem, and external locus of control. Conclusions: Firesetters appear to be a specialist group of offenders who hold unique psychological characteristics. Firesetters are likely to require specialist treatment to target these psychological needs as opposed to generic offending behavior programs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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