Physical activity and sedentary behaviour in outpatients with schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis...including commentary by Attux C, Leutwyler H, and Strohle A
Aims: To identify, appraise and synthesise evidence on the level of physical inactivity or activity and its moderators in outpatients with schizophrenia. Method: A systematic search strategy was undertaken and included eight electronic databases. Searches were undertaken using a subject and text-wor...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Therapy & Rehabilitation Vol. 20; no. 12; pp. 588 - 597 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | commentary research systematic review Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Mark Allen Holdings Limited
Dec2013
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=92726451&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 92726451 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 17411645 QTM jtl: International Journal of Therapy & Rehabilitation issn: 17411645 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Dec2013 vid: 20 iid: 12 pid: 11383 pub: Mark Allen Holdings Limited artinfo: ui: 92726451 104169709 104169709 10.12968/ijtr.2013.20.12.588 92726451 ppf: 588 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Physical activity and sedentary behaviour in outpatients with schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis...including commentary by Attux C, Leutwyler H, and Strohle A aug: au: Soundy, Andrew Wampers, Martien Probst, Michel De Hert, Marc Stubbs, Brendon Vancampfort, Davy Attux, Cecelia Leutwyler, Heather Ströhle, Andreas affil: Lecturer Physiotherapy, University of Birmingham, UK sug: subj: Schizophrenia Physiopathology Physical Activity Sedentary Behavior Exercise Physical Therapy Practice, Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy Practice, Evidence-Based Outpatients Cochrane Library CINAHL Database Embase Medline Physiotherapy Evidence Database PubMed Psycinfo Exercise Intensity Time Factors Meta Analysis Systematic Review P-Value Checklists Regression Effect Size Age Factors Sex Factors Matched Case Control Research Instruments Adult Middle Age Human Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years ab: Aims: To identify, appraise and synthesise evidence on the level of physical inactivity or activity and its moderators in outpatients with schizophrenia. Method: A systematic search strategy was undertaken and included eight electronic databases. Searches were undertaken using a subject and text-word search strategy between the dates from each databases' inception to September 2012. Two independent reviewers determined study eligibility. Data extraction detailed the level and time spent in physical activity. Results: One hundred and sixty three records were screened, and 12 studies (n=628) met the inclusion criteria. A meta-analysis identified higher levels of sedentary activity (N=2; n=140; z=44.1; P<0.001) and low categories of physical activity (N=2; n=140; z=147,306; P<0.001), and lower levels of moderate (N=3; n=300; z=-5.1; P<0.001) and vigorous (n=3; n=220; z=-3.2; P=0.001) physical activity categories when comparing patients with schizophrenia to healthy age- and gender-matched controls. Meta-regression found no significant association between moderate and vigorous physical activity with age (P=0.08; P=0.14 respectively) and gender (P=0.08; P=0.14 respectively) as the moderators. Conclusion: The current study is the first to provide meta-analytic evidence for the sedentary behaviour and lack of physical activity in outpatients with schizophrenia. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: commentary meta analysis research systematic review Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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