Atomic Structure and Special Reactivity Toward Methanol Oxidation of Vanadia Nanoclusters on TiO(110).

We have grown highly controlled VO nanoclusters on rutile TiO(110). The combination of photoemission and photoelectron diffraction techniques based on synchrotron radiation with DFT calculations has allowed identifying these nanostructures as exotic VO nanoclusters, which hold vanadyl groups, even i...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 135; no. 46; pp. 17331 - 17339
Autores principales: Artiglia, Luca, Agnoli, Stefano, Vittadini, Andrea, Verdini, Alberto, Cossaro, Albano, Floreano, Luca, Granozzi, Gaetano
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 11/20/2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Atomic Structure and Special Reactivity Toward Methanol Oxidation of Vanadia Nanoclusters on TiO(110).
      aug:
        au:
          Artiglia, Luca
          Agnoli, Stefano
          Vittadini, Andrea
          Verdini, Alberto
          Cossaro, Albano
          Floreano, Luca
          Granozzi, Gaetano
        affil:
          Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padua, I-35131 Padova, Italy
          ISTM-CNR, Via Marzolo 1, I-35131 Padova, Italy
          CNR-IOM, TASC National Laboratory, I-34149, Trieste, Italy
      su:
        Atomic structure
        Rutile
        Photoemission
        Photoelectron spectroscopy
        Diffraction patterns
        Vanadium
      sug:
        subj:
          Atomic structure
          Rutile
          Photoemission
          Photoelectron spectroscopy
          Diffraction patterns
          Vanadium
      ab: We have grown highly controlled VO nanoclusters on rutile TiO(110). The combination of photoemission and photoelectron diffraction techniques based on synchrotron radiation with DFT calculations has allowed identifying these nanostructures as exotic VO nanoclusters, which hold vanadyl groups, even if vanadium oxidation state is formally +3. Our theoretical investigation also indicates that on the surface of titania, vanadia mononuclear species, with oxidation states ranging from +2 to +4, can be strongly stabilized by aggregation into tetramers that are characterized by a charge transfer to the titania substrate and a consequent decrease of the electron density in the vanadium 3d levels. We then performed temperature programmed desorption experiments using methanol as probe molecule to understand the impact of these unusual electronic and structural properties on the chemical reactivity, obtaining that the VO nanoclusters can selectively convert methanol to formaldehyde at an unprecedented low temperature (300 K).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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