Dibenzoheptazethrene Isomers with Different Biradical Characters: An Exercise of Clar's Aromatic Sextet Rule in Singlet Biradicaloids.

Clar's aromatic sextet rule has been widely used for the prediction of the reactivity and stability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with a closed-shell electronic configuration. Recent advances in open-shell biradicaloids have shown that the number of aromatic sextet rings plays an important rol...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 135; no. 48; pp. 18229 - 18237
Autores principales: Zhe Sun, Sangsu Lee, Kyu Hyung Park, Xiaojian Zhu, Wenhua Zhang, Bin Zheng, Pan Hu, Zebing Zeng, Soumyajit Das, Yuan Li, Chunyan Chi, Run-Wei Li, Kuo-Wei Huang, Jun Ding, Dongho Kim, Jishan Wu
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 12/4/2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/4/2013
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        93312311
        10.1021/ja410279j
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        atl: Dibenzoheptazethrene Isomers with Different Biradical Characters: An Exercise of Clar's Aromatic Sextet Rule in Singlet Biradicaloids.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhe Sun
          Sangsu Lee
          Kyu Hyung Park
          Xiaojian Zhu
          Wenhua Zhang
          Bin Zheng
          Pan Hu
          Zebing Zeng
          Soumyajit Das
          Yuan Li
          Chunyan Chi
          Run-Wei Li
          Kuo-Wei Huang
          Jun Ding
          Dongho Kim
          Jishan Wu
        affil:
          Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543 Singapore
          Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea
          Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
          Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, A*STAR, 3 Research Link, 117602 Singapore
          Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
          Department of Materials Science & Engineering, National University of Singapore, 119260 Singapore
      su:
        Hydrocarbons
        Isomers
        Nuclear magnetic resonance
        Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
        X-ray crystallography
        Density functional theory
      sug:
        subj:
          Hydrocarbons
          Isomers
          Nuclear magnetic resonance
          Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
          X-ray crystallography
          Density functional theory
      ab: Clar's aromatic sextet rule has been widely used for the prediction of the reactivity and stability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with a closed-shell electronic configuration. Recent advances in open-shell biradicaloids have shown that the number of aromatic sextet rings plays an important role in determination of their ground states. In order to test the validity of this rule in singlet biradicaloids, the two soluble and stable dibenzoheptazethrene isomers DBHZ1 and DBHZ2 were prepared by different synthetic approaches and isolated in crystalline form. These two molecules have different numbers of aromatic sextet rings in their respective biradical resonance forms and thus are expected to exhibit varied singlet biradical character. This assumption was verified by different experimental methods, including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), electron spin resonance (ESR), superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID), steady-state and transient absorption spectroscopy (TA), and X-ray crystallographic analysis, assisted by unrestricted symmetry-broken density functional theory (DFT) calculations. DBHZ2, with more aromatic sextet rings in the biradical form, was demonstrated to possess greater biradical character than DBHZ1; as a result, DBHZ2 exhibited an intense one-photon absorption (OPA) in the near-infrared region (λ = 804 nm) and a large two-photon absorption (TPA) cross-section (σ = 2800 GM at 1600 nm). This investigation together with previous studies indicates that Clar's aromatic sextet rule can be further extended to the singlet biradicaloids to predict their ground states and singlet biradical characters.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2013
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