Recalled aspects of original encoding strategies influence episodic feelings of knowing.
We tested the hypothesis that the feeling of knowing (FOK) after a failed recall attempt is influenced by recalling aspects of the original encoding strategy. Individuals were instructed to use interactive imagery to encode unrelated word pairs. We manipulated item concreteness (abstract vs. concret...
| Publicado en: | Memory & Cognition Vol. 42; no. 1; pp. 126 - 141 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jan2014
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=93628976&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 93628976 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 0090502X MEG jtl: Memory & Cognition issn: 0090502X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2014 vid: 42 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 93628976 10.3758/s13421-013-0348-z ppf: 126 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 390KB tig: atl: Recalled aspects of original encoding strategies influence episodic feelings of knowing. aug: au: Hertzog, Christopher Fulton, Erika Sinclair, Starlette Dunlosky, John affil: Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia Kent State University, Kent USA su: Georgia Ohio Cognition Confidence Epidemiology Judgment (Psychology) Memory Regression analysis Research funding Statistical sampling Data analysis Data analysis software Descriptive statistics sug: subj: Cognition Confidence Epidemiology Judgment (Psychology) Memory Georgia Ohio Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling Regression analysis Research funding Statistical sampling Data analysis Data analysis software Descriptive statistics keyword: Accessibility Associative recognition Feeling of knowing Imagery Mediation Strategies Accessibility Associative recognition Feeling of knowing Imagery Mediation Strategies ab: We tested the hypothesis that the feeling of knowing (FOK) after a failed recall attempt is influenced by recalling aspects of the original encoding strategy. Individuals were instructed to use interactive imagery to encode unrelated word pairs. We manipulated item concreteness (abstract vs. concrete) and item repetitions at study (one vs. three). Participants orally described the mediator produced immediately after studying each item, if any. After a delay, they were given cued recall, made FOK ratings, and attempted to recall their original mediator. Concreteness and item repetition enhanced strategy recall, which had a large effect on FOKs. Controlling on strategy recall reduced the predictive validity of FOKs for recognition memory, indicating that access to the original aspects of encoding influenced FOK accuracy. Confidence judgments (CJs) for correctly recognized items covaried with FOKs, but FOKs did not fully track the strategy recall associations with CJs, suggesting emergent effects of strategy cues that were elicited by recognition tests but not accessed at the time of the FOK judgment. In summary, cue-generated access to aspects of the original encoding strategy strongly influenced episodic FOKs, although other influences were also implicated. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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