Constraints on Localization and Decomposition as Explanatory Strategies in the Biological Sciences.

Several articles have recently appeared arguing that there really are no viable alternatives to mechanistic explanation in the biological sciences (Kaplan and Bechtel; Kaplan and Craver). We argue that mechanistic explanation is defined by localization and decomposition. We argue further that system...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Philosophy of Science Vol. 80; no. 5; pp. 958 - 971
Autores principales: Silberstein, Michael, Chemero, Anthony
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Dec2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Several articles have recently appeared arguing that there really are no viable alternatives to mechanistic explanation in the biological sciences (Kaplan and Bechtel; Kaplan and Craver). We argue that mechanistic explanation is defined by localization and decomposition. We argue further that systems neuroscience contains explanations that violate both localization and decomposition. We conclude that the mechanistic model of explanation needs to either stretch to now include explanations wherein localization or decomposition fail or acknowledge that there are counterexamples to mechanistic explanation in the biological sciences.