FROM BI-IMMUNITY TO ABSOLUTE UNDECIDABILITY.

An infinite binary sequence A is absolutely undecidable if it is impossible to compute A on a set of positions of positive upper density. Absolute undecidability is a weakening of bi-immunity. Downey, Jockusch and Schupp [2] asked whether, unlike the case for bi-immunity, there is an absolutely unde...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Symbolic Logic Vol. 78; no. 4; pp. 1218 - 1229
Autores principales: BIENVENU, LAURENT, DAY, ADAM R., HÖLZL, RUPERT
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Dec2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:An infinite binary sequence A is absolutely undecidable if it is impossible to compute A on a set of positions of positive upper density. Absolute undecidability is a weakening of bi-immunity. Downey, Jockusch and Schupp [2] asked whether, unlike the case for bi-immunity, there is an absolutely undecidable set in every non-zero Turing degree. We provide a positive answer to this question by applying techniques from coding theory. We show how to use Walsh--Hadamard codes to build a truth-table functional which maps any sequence A to a sequence B. such that given any restriction of B to a set of positive upper density, one can recover A. This implies that if A is non-computable, then B is absolutely undecidable. Using a forcing construction, we show that this result cannot be strengthened in any significant fashion.