Assessing Gaps and Poverty-Related Inequalities in the Public and Private Sector Family Planning Supply Environment of Urban Nigeria.

Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, and its population is expected to double in <25 years (Central Intelligence Agency ; Fotso et al. ). Over half of the population already lives in an urban area, and by 2050, that proportion will increase to three quarters (United Nations, Department of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Urban Health Vol. 91; no. 1; pp. 186 - 211
Autores principales: Levy, Jessica, Curtis, Sian, Zimmer, Catherine, Speizer, Ilene
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=94176998&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 94176998
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10993460
        GMF
      jtl: Journal of Urban Health
      issn: 10993460
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2014
      vid: 91
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        94176998
        10.1007/s11524-013-9841-8
      ppf: 186
      ppct: 25
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 627KB
      tig:
        atl: Assessing Gaps and Poverty-Related Inequalities in the Public and Private Sector Family Planning Supply Environment of Urban Nigeria.
      aug:
        au:
          Levy, Jessica
          Curtis, Sian
          Zimmer, Catherine
          Speizer, Ilene
        affil:
          University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill USA
          University of North Carolina Howard W. Odum Institute and Department of Sociology, Chapel Hill USA
      su:
        Cities & towns
        Unplanned pregnancy
        Contraceptives
        City dwellers
        Family planning
        Private sector
        Public sector
      sug:
        subj:
          Cities & towns
          Unplanned pregnancy
          Contraceptives
          City dwellers
          Family planning
          Private sector
          Public sector
          All Other Rubber Product Manufacturing
          Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing
          Other rubber product manufacturing
      keyword:
        Access
        Availability
        Community-level
        Contraception
        Inequality
        Nigeria
        Poverty
        Private-sector
        Public-sector
        Service distribution
        Supply
        Supply environment
        Urban
        Wealth distribution
        Access
        Availability
        Community-level
        Contraception
        Inequality
        Nigeria
        Poverty
        Private-sector
        Public-sector
        Service distribution
        Supply
        Supply environment
        Urban
        Wealth distribution
      ab: Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, and its population is expected to double in <25 years (Central Intelligence Agency ; Fotso et al. ). Over half of the population already lives in an urban area, and by 2050, that proportion will increase to three quarters (United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division ; Measurement Learning & Evaluation Project, Nigerian Urban Reproductive Health Initiative, National Population Commission ). Reducing unwanted and unplanned pregnancies through reliable access to high-quality modern contraceptives, especially among the urban poor, could make a major contribution to moderating population growth and improving the livelihood of urban residents. This study uses facility census data to create and assign aggregate-level family planning (FP) supply index scores to 19 local government areas (LGAs) across six selected cities of Nigeria. It then explores the relationships between public and private sector FP services and determines whether contraceptive access and availability in either sector is correlated with community-level wealth. Data show pronounced variability in contraceptive access and availability across LGAs in both sectors, with a positive correlation between public sector and private sector supply environments and only localized associations between the FP supply environments and poverty. These results will be useful for program planners and policy makers to improve equal access to contraception through the expansion or redistribution of services in focused urban areas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N