Relational and item-specific influences on generate-recognize processes in recall.

The generate-recognize model and the relational-item-specific distinction are two approaches to explaining recall. In this study, we consider the two approaches in concert. Following Jacoby and Hollingshead ( Journal of Memory and Language 29:433-454, ), we implemented a production task and a recogn...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 42; no. 2; pp. 198 - 212
Autores principales: Guynn, Melissa, McDaniel, Mark, Strosser, Garrett, Ramirez, Juan, Castleberry, Erica, Arnett, Kristen
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2014
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Relational and item-specific influences on generate-recognize processes in recall.
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        au:
          Guynn, Melissa
          McDaniel, Mark
          Strosser, Garrett
          Ramirez, Juan
          Castleberry, Erica
          Arnett, Kristen
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, New Mexico State University, MSC 3452 Las Cruces 88003-8001 USA
          Department of Psychology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis USA
          Department of Psychology, Southern Utah University, Cedar City USA
      su:
        Analysis of variance
        Memory
        Task performance
        Distraction
        Mathematics
        Data analysis software
        Descriptive statistics
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        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Memory
          Task performance
          Distraction
          Mathematics
          Data analysis software
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Memory models
        Recall
        Recognition
        Memory models
        Recall
        Recognition
      ab: The generate-recognize model and the relational-item-specific distinction are two approaches to explaining recall. In this study, we consider the two approaches in concert. Following Jacoby and Hollingshead ( Journal of Memory and Language 29:433-454, ), we implemented a production task and a recognition task following production (1) to evaluate whether generation and recognition components were evident in cued recall and (2) to gauge the effects of relational and item-specific processing on these components. An encoding task designed to augment item-specific processing (anagram-transposition) produced a benefit on the recognition component (Experiments 1-3) but no significant benefit on the generation component (Experiments 1-3), in the context of a significant benefit to cued recall. By contrast, an encoding task designed to augment relational processing (category-sorting) did produce a benefit on the generation component (Experiment 3). These results converge on the idea that in recall, item-specific processing impacts a recognition component, whereas relational processing impacts a generation component.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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