Pascal's Wager: Health Insurance Exchanges, Obamacare, and the Republican Dilemma.

Enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) created a dilemma for Republican policy makers at the state level. States could maximize control over decision making and avoid federal intervention by establishing their own health insurance exchanges. Yet GOP leaders feared that cre...

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Publicado en:Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law Vol. 39; no. 1; pp. 97 - 138
Autores principales: Jones, David K., Bradley, Katharine W. V., Oberlander, Jonathan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Duke University Press Feb2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Pascal's Wager: Health Insurance Exchanges, Obamacare, and the Republican Dilemma.
      aug:
        au:
          Jones, David K.
          Bradley, Katharine W. V.
          Oberlander, Jonathan
        affil:
          University of Michigan
          University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
      su:
        United States
        Practical politics
        State governments
        Health insurance
        Human services programs
        Endowments
        Patient Protection & Affordable Care Act
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        subj:
          Practical politics
          State governments
          Health insurance
          Human services programs
          United States
          Grantmaking Foundations
          Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers
          Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers
          Endowments
          Patient Protection & Affordable Care Act
      ab: Enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) created a dilemma for Republican policy makers at the state level. States could maximize control over decision making and avoid federal intervention by establishing their own health insurance exchanges. Yet GOP leaders feared that creating exchanges would entrench a law they intensely opposed and undermine legal challenges to the ACA. Republicans' calculations were further complicated by uncertainty over the Supreme Court's ruling on the ACA's constitutionality and the outcome of the November 2012 elections. In the first year of operation, only seventeen states and the District of Columbia chose to design and implement their own exchanges; another six partnered with the federal government, and twenty-seven states ceded control to Washington. Out of thirty states with Republican governors in 2013, only four launched their own exchange. Why did many Republican-led states that initially appeared open to establishing exchanges ultimately reverse course? Drawing on interviews with state policy makers and secondary data, we trace the evolution of Republican responses to the exchange dilemma during 2010-13.We explore how exchanges became controversial and explain why so few Republican-led states opted for their own exchange, focusing on the intensifying resistance to Obamacare amid a rightward shift in state politics, partisan polarization, and uncertainty over the ACA's fate.
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      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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