Open future and modal anti-realism.

Open future is incompatible with realism about possible worlds. Since realistically conceived (concrete or abstract) possible worlds are maximal in the sense that they contain/represent the full history of a possible spacetime, past and future included, if such a world is actual now, the future is f...

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Publicado en:Philosophical Studies Vol. 168; no. 2; pp. 417 - 439
Autor principal: Kodaj, Daniel
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s11098-013-0137-3
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        atl: Open future and modal anti-realism.
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        au: Kodaj, Daniel
        affil: Central European University, Budapest Hungary
      su:
        Modality (Theory of knowledge)
        Anti-realism
        Universals (Philosophy)
        Neoplatonism
        Spacetime
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          Modality (Theory of knowledge)
          Anti-realism
          Universals (Philosophy)
          Neoplatonism
          Spacetime
      keyword:
        Bivalence
        Future contingents
        Indeterminism
        Modal abstractionism
        Modal realism
        Ontic vagueness
        Open future
        Supervaluationism
        Thin red line
        True future
      ab: Open future is incompatible with realism about possible worlds. Since realistically conceived (concrete or abstract) possible worlds are maximal in the sense that they contain/represent the full history of a possible spacetime, past and future included, if such a world is actual now, the future is fully settled now, which rules out openness. The kind of metaphysical indeterminacy required for open future is incompatible with the kind of maximality which is built into the concept of possible worlds. The paper discusses various modal realist responses and argues that they provide ersatz openness only, or they lead to incoherence, or they render the resulting theory inadequate as a theory of modality. The paper also considers various accounts of the open future, including rejection of bivalence, supervaluationism, and the 'thin red line' view (TRL), and claims that a version of (TRL) can avoid the incompatibility problem, but only at the cost of deflating the notion of openness.
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    language: English
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