Dental Hygiene Students' Perceptions of Distance Learning: Do They Change Over Time?

Purpose: The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences dental hygiene program established a distant site where the didactic curriculum was broadcast via interactive video from the main campus to the distant site, supplemented with on-line learning via Blackboard. This study compared the perception...

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Publicado en:Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 88; no. 1; pp. 30 - 36
Autores principales: Sledge, Rhonda, Vuk, Jasna, Long, Susan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Dental Hygienists Association Feb2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2014
      vid: 88
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      pub: American Dental Hygienists Association
      place: Chicago, Illinois
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        atl: Dental Hygiene Students' Perceptions of Distance Learning: Do They Change Over Time?
      aug:
        au:
          Sledge, Rhonda
          Vuk, Jasna
          Long, Susan
        affil: Assistant professor, Department of Dental Hygiene, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, Dental Hygiene
          Student Attitudes
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Time
          Human
          Young Adult
          Adult
          White Persons
          Black Persons
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Questionnaires
          T-Tests
          Analysis of Variance
          Repeated Measures
          Female
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences dental hygiene program established a distant site where the didactic curriculum was broadcast via interactive video from the main campus to the distant site, supplemented with on-line learning via Blackboard. This study compared the perceptions of students towards distance learning as they progressed through the 21 month curriculum. Specifically, the study sought to answer the following questions: Is there a difference in the initial perceptions of students on the main campus and at the distant site toward distance learning? Do students' perceptions change over time with exposure to synchronous distance learning over the course of the curriculum? Methods: All 39 subjects were women between the ages of 20 and 35 years. Of the 39 subjects, 37 were Caucasian and 2 were African-American. A 15-question Likert scale survey was administered at 4 different periods during the 21 month program to compare changes in perceptions toward distance learning as students progressed through the program. An independent sample t-test and ANOVA were utilized for statistical analysis. Results: At the beginning of the program, independent samples ttest revealed that students at the main campus (n=34) perceived statistically significantly higher effectiveness of distance learning than students at the distant site (n=5). Repeated measures of ANOVA revealed that perceptions of students at the main campus on effectiveness and advantages of distance learning statistically significantly decreased whereas perceptions of students at distant site statistically significantly increased over time. Distance learning in the dental hygiene program was discussed, and replication of the study with larger samples of students was recommended.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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    language: English
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