The Development of Moral Emotions and Decision-Making From Adolescence to Early Adulthood: A 6-Year Longitudinal Study.

Adolescents' emotions in the context of moral decision-making repeatedly have been shown to predict actual behaviour. However, little systematic information on developmental change regarding these emotion expectancies has been available thus far. This longitudinal study investigated anticipated mora...

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Published in:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 43; no. 4; pp. 583 - 597
Main Authors: Krettenauer, Tobias, Colasante, Tyler, Buchmann, Marlis, Malti, Tina
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Apr2014
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2014
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10964-013-9994-5
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        atl: The Development of Moral Emotions and Decision-Making From Adolescence to Early Adulthood: A 6-Year Longitudinal Study.
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        au:
          Krettenauer, Tobias
          Colasante, Tyler
          Buchmann, Marlis
          Malti, Tina
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, 75 University Ave W Waterloo N2L 3C5 Canada
          Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto Canada
          Jacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich Switzerland
      su:
        Switzerland
        Decision making
        Emotions
        Ethics
        Interviewing
        Adolescence
        Longitudinal method
        Research methodology
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Decision making
          Emotions
          Ethics
          Interviewing
          Adolescence
          Switzerland
          Longitudinal method
          Research methodology
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Longitudinal study
        Moral decision-making
        Moral emotions
        Moral personality
        Longitudinal study
        Moral decision-making
        Moral emotions
        Moral personality
      ab: Adolescents' emotions in the context of moral decision-making repeatedly have been shown to predict actual behaviour. However, little systematic information on developmental change regarding these emotion expectancies has been available thus far. This longitudinal study investigated anticipated moral emotions and decision-making between the ages of 15 and 21 in a representative sample of Swiss adolescents ( N = 1,258; 54 % female; M = 15.30 years). Anticipated moral emotions and decision-making were assessed through a semi-structured interview procedure. Using Bernoulli hierarchical linear modeling, it was found that positive feelings after a moral transgression (i.e., 'happy victimizer' responses) decreased over time, whereas positive feelings after a moral decision (i.e., 'happy moralist' responses) increased. However, this pattern was contingent upon the moral scenario presented. Systematic relationships between anticipated moral emotions and moral personality characteristics of sympathy, conscientiousness, and agreeableness were found, even when controlling for socio-demographic characteristics and cognitive ability. Overall, this study demonstrates that the development of anticipated moral emotions is not limited to childhood. Furthermore, our findings suggest that moral emotions serve as an important link between moral personality development and decision-making processes that are more proximal to everyday moral behavior.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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