Which Behavioral, Emotional and School Problems in Middle-Childhood Predict Early Sexual Behavior?

Mental health and school adjustment problems are thought to distinguish early sexual behavior from normative timing (16-18 years), but little is known about how early sexual behavior originates from these problems in middle-childhood. Existing studies do not allow for co-occurring problems, differen...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 43; no. 4; pp. 507 - 528
Autores principales: Parkes, Alison, Waylen, Andrea, Sayal, Kapil, Heron, Jon, Henderson, Marion, Wight, Daniel, Macleod, John
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2014
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2014
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        10.1007/s10964-013-9973-x
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        atl: Which Behavioral, Emotional and School Problems in Middle-Childhood Predict Early Sexual Behavior?
      aug:
        au:
          Parkes, Alison
          Waylen, Andrea
          Sayal, Kapil
          Heron, Jon
          Henderson, Marion
          Wight, Daniel
          Macleod, John
        affil:
          CSO/Medical Research Council Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, 4 Lilybank Gardens Glasgow G12 8RZ UK
          School of Oral and Dental Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol UK
          Developmental Psychiatry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham UK
          School of Social and Community Medicine, Centre for Academic Primary Care, University of Bristol, Bristol UK
      su:
        Emotions
        Risk-taking behavior
        Human sexuality
        Teenagers' conduct of life
        Adolescence
        Academic achievement evaluation
        Longitudinal method
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotions
          Risk-taking behavior
          Human sexuality
          Teenagers' conduct of life
          Adolescence
          Academic achievement evaluation
          Longitudinal method
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Adolescent
        ALSPAC
        Conduct problems
        School engagement
        Sexual behavior
        Adolescent
        ALSPAC
        Conduct problems
        School engagement
        Sexual behavior
      ab: Mental health and school adjustment problems are thought to distinguish early sexual behavior from normative timing (16-18 years), but little is known about how early sexual behavior originates from these problems in middle-childhood. Existing studies do not allow for co-occurring problems, differences in onset and persistence, and there is no information on middle-childhood school adjustment in relationship to early sexual activity. This study examined associations between several middle-childhood problems and early sexual behavior, using a subsample (N = 4,739, 53 % female, 98 % white, mean age 15 years 6 months) from a birth cohort study, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Adolescents provided information at age 15 on early sexual behavior (oral sex and/or intercourse) and sexual risk-taking, and at age 13 on prior risk involvement (sexual behavior, antisocial behavior and substance use). Information on hyperactivity/inattention, conduct problems, depressive symptoms, peer relationship problems, school dislike and school performance was collected in middle-childhood at Time 1 (6-8 years) and Time 2 (10-11 years). In agreement with previous research, conduct problems predicted early sexual behavior, although this was found only for persistent early problems. In addition, Time 2 school dislike predicted early sexual behavior, while peer relationship problems were protective. Persistent early school dislike further characterized higher-risk groups (early sexual behavior preceded by age 13 risk, or accompanied by higher sexual risk-taking). The study establishes middle-childhood school dislike as a novel risk factor for early sexual behavior and higher-risk groups, and the importance of persistent conduct problems. Implications for the identification of children at risk and targeted intervention are discussed, as well as suggestions for further research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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