Stress in telephone helpline nurses is associated with failures of concentration, attention and memory, and with more conservative referral decisions.

Nurses working for telephone-based medical helplines must maintain attentional focus while quickly and accurately processing information given by callers to make safe and appropriate treatment decisions. In this study, both higher levels of general occupational stress and elevated stress levels on p...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Psychology Vol. 105; no. 2; pp. 200 - 214
Autores principales: Allan, Julia L., Farquharson, Barbara, Johnston, Derek W., Jones, Martyn C., Choudhary, Carolyn J., Johnston, Marie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Stress in telephone helpline nurses is associated with failures of concentration, attention and memory, and with more conservative referral decisions.
      aug:
        au:
          Allan, Julia L.
          Farquharson, Barbara
          Johnston, Derek W.
          Jones, Martyn C.
          Choudhary, Carolyn J.
          Johnston, Marie
        affil:
          Health Psychology, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, UK
          Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Professions Research Unit, University of Stirling, UK
          School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Dundee, UK
          Division of Psychology and Sociology, Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh UK
      su:
        Scotland
        Analysis of variance
        Attention
        Cognition
        Decision making
        Job stress
        Labor productivity
        Memory
        Nurses
        Medical referrals
        National health services
        Probability theory
        Questionnaires
        Research funding
        T-test (Statistics)
        Multiple regression analysis
        Helplines
        Repeated measures design
        Data analysis software
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Attention
          Cognition
          Decision making
          Job stress
          Labor productivity
          Memory
          Nurses
          Scotland
          Medical referrals
          National health services
          Probability theory
          Questionnaires
          Research funding
          T-test (Statistics)
          Multiple regression analysis
          Helplines
          Repeated measures design
          Data analysis software
          Descriptive statistics
      ab: Nurses working for telephone-based medical helplines must maintain attentional focus while quickly and accurately processing information given by callers to make safe and appropriate treatment decisions. In this study, both higher levels of general occupational stress and elevated stress levels on particular shifts were associated with more frequent failures of attention, memory, and concentration in telephone nurses. Exposure to a stressful shift was also associated with a measurable increase in objectively assessed information-processing errors. Nurses who experienced more frequent cognitive failures at work made more conservative decisions, tending to refer patients on to other health professionals more often than other nurses. As stress is associated with cognitive performance decrements in telephone nursing, stress-reduction interventions could improve the quality and safety of care that callers to medical helplines receive.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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